Ikoranabuhanga rishyushye rigezweho rihindura ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi

Mu myaka yashize, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi (EV) byitabiriwe cyane ninganda zitwara ibinyabiziga bitatewe gusa n’ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, ariko nanone kubera imikorere ishimishije.Ariko, habaye impungenge zubushobozi bwabo bwo gutanga sisitemu nziza yo gushyushya mumezi akonje.Ku bw'amahirwe, udushya nka hoteri ikonjesha amashanyarazi, ibyuma bikonjesha bya PTC hamwe na bateri ya bateri ikonjesha ubu ikemura ibyo bibazo kugirango habeho ihumure n'umutekano by'abatwara ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi.Reka twibire cyane muri ubwo buhanga bugezweho bwo gushyushya ibintu bihindura isoko ryimodoka yamashanyarazi.

Umuyagankuba ushushe:

Kimwe mu bisubizo bigaragara cyane mu gushyushya neza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi ni icyuma gikonjesha amashanyarazi.Ikoranabuhanga rikoresha amashanyarazi ava mu bikoresho bikuru by’ibinyabiziga kugira ngo ashyushya moteri ya moteri, hanyuma ikazenguruka binyuze muri sisitemu yo gushyushya imodoka.Mugukoresha ibikorwa remezo bihari byimodoka zamashanyarazi, ibyuma bikonjesha amashanyarazi bitanga ubushyuhe buhagije bitabangamiye ingufu cyangwa imikorere.

Iyi hoteri ntabwo igenga neza ubushyuhe bwa kabine, ahubwo inagabanya cyane ingufu zikoreshwa mumodoka ugereranije na sisitemu isanzwe yo gushyushya.Ibi bisobanura kongera umuvuduko wo gutwara no kunoza imikorere ya bateri, bikarushaho kuzamura ubujurire rusange bwa EV.

Ubushyuhe bwa PTC:

Ugereranije nubushyuhe bwo gukonjesha amashanyarazi, ubushyuhe bwiza bwa coefficient (PTC) nubushyuhe bukonje nubundi buryo bugezweho bwo gushyushya ibintu bugenda bukundwa mumwanya wa EV.Ubushuhe bwa PTC bwarakozwe muburyo budasanzwe hamwe nibintu byogukora ceramic bishyushya iyo amashanyarazi ayanyuzemo.Mu kongera ubukana uko ubushyuhe bwiyongera, batanga kwiyobora no gushyushya neza kabi.

Ugereranije na sisitemu yo gushyushya gakondo, ubushyuhe bwa PTC butanga ibyiza byinshi nko kubyara ubushyuhe bwihuse, kugenzura neza ubushyuhe n'umutekano mwinshi.Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwa PTC burashobora kwihangana kuko budashingiye kubice byimuka, bivuze ko amafaranga yo kubungabunga make abafite EV.

Amashanyarazi ya bateri:

Kugirango hongerwe ingufu ingufu kandi hongerwe ubushobozi bwo gushyushya, ibyuma bikonjesha bikonjesha byagaragaye nkigisubizo cyiza kumasoko yimodoka yamashanyarazi.Ibyo byuma bishyushya bihuza ibintu byo gushyushya imbere muri paki ya batiri, ntibireba gusa akazu gashyushye, ahubwo binatezimbere imicungire yubushyuhe ya bateri.

Ukoresheje icyuma gikonjesha gikonjesha, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi birashobora kugabanya ingufu zisabwa kugirango ubushyuhe bugabanuke, bigatuma gukoresha bateri neza.Iri koranabuhanga rifite inyungu ebyiri, kubera ko ridakomeza kubungabunga ibidukikije neza gusa, ahubwo ririnda imikorere no kuramba kwa bateri, cyane cyane mu bihe by'ubukonje.

Kazoza ko gushyushya ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi:

Hamwe n’ubwiyongere bukenewe bwo gutwara abantu neza kandi burambye, kwinjiza tekinoroji igezweho yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bizagira uruhare runini mugukwirakwiza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.Izi tekinoroji ntizemeza gusa abayituye, ahubwo inagira ingaruka zikomeye kurwego, imikorere no mumikorere rusange yimodoka zamashanyarazi.

Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yo kugenzura igezweho hamwe nuburyo bwo guhuza ubwenge bizamura ubunararibonye bwabakoresha, bizafasha ba nyiri EV gukurikirana kure no kugenzura sisitemu yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga.Uru rwego rwo korohereza no kwihindura bizatuma EV irushaho kuba nziza, cyane cyane mu turere dufite ikirere gikaze.

mu gusoza:

Iterambere mubyuma bikonjesha amashanyarazi, icyuma gikonjesha cya PTC, hamwe na bateri ya bateri ikonjesha itanga umusogongero wigihe kizaza cya sisitemu yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga.Iri koranabuhanga ritanga ibisubizo byiza, bitangiza ibidukikije kandi bidahenze kubibazo bikomeye bijyanye no gukoresha ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi mukarere gakonje.

Mu gihe inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zikomeje kwibanda ku buryo burambye no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, iri terambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ryo gushyushya ntagushidikanya ko rizamura ikoreshwa ry’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi ku isi.Hamwe nuburyo bwo gushyushya bugezweho, ibyo bishya bizashimangira EVs nkibikorwa bifatika kandi byiza byimodoka gakondo ya moteri yaka.