Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rya PTC Coolant Heater ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi

Mu ikoranabuhanga ry’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) riri gutera imbere vuba, hagaragaye udushya dushya dushobora guhindura uburyo dushyushya kandi tugakonjesha ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi. Iterambere ry’ibishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) byakuruye ibitekerezo byinshi by’impuguke mu nganda n’abaguzi.

Ibishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC, bizwi kandi nkaIgishyushya cy'amashanyarazi gikoresha amashanyarazi menshi (HV)s, byagenewe gushyushya neza icyuma gikonjesha mu buryo bw'amashanyarazi gishyushya, guhumeka no gukonjesha (HVAC). Iri vugurura ryitezweho guha imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ubushobozi bwo gushyushya neza kandi bwihuse, cyane cyane mu bihe bikonje aho uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya budakora neza.

Imwe mu nyungu z'ingenzi za PTC coolant heaters ni ubushobozi bwazo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe mu modoka yose vuba kandi neza, bigatuma abagenzi bagumana umunezero mu gihe bigabanya umuvuduko kuri bateri y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi. Iki ni igikorwa cy'ingenzi mu gihe abakora imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi bakomeje kunoza urwego n'imikorere y'imodoka zabo.

Ikoranabuhanga rya PTC heater ryashimiwe kandi ubushobozi bwaryo bwo kunoza imikorere myiza y’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Mu kugabanya ingufu zisabwa mu gushyushya, PTC coolant heaters zishobora gufasha kongera uburebure bw’imodoka no kunoza imikorere myiza y’ingufu, bigatuma imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zirushaho guhangana kurusha imodoka zikoresha moteri zikoresha umuriro.

AbakoraIgishyushya gikonjesha cya PTCs zituma zikomeza kwizerwa no kuramba, zigashimangira ubushobozi bwazo bwo gukora neza kurusha uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya mu bijyanye no kuramba no kubungabunga. Ibi bishobora kugabanya ikiguzi ku ba nyiri imodoka za EV no gutanga uburyo burambye bwo kubungabunga no gukoresha imodoka.

Ishyushya rya PTC rikoreshwa mu gukonjesha rije mu gihe inganda z’imodoka zikomeje kwibanda ku guhangana n’ingaruka z’ubwikorezi ku bidukikije. Mu gihe isi iharanira kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere, imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zabaye igice cy’ingenzi cy’igisubizo, kandi ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nka PTC rikoresha amashanyarazi rishobora kunoza uburyo imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zikomeza kubaho.

Uretse imikorere yayo yo gushyushya, ikoranabuhanga rya PTC rinagira uruhare runini mu gukonjesha sisitemu za bateri z'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Mu gucunga neza ubushyuhe bwa bateri, ibyuma bishyushya bateri bya PTC bishobora gufasha kongera igihe cyo kubaho kwa bateri no kunoza imikorere yayo, bigakemura kimwe mu bibazo bikomeye ku batunze imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Abasesenguzi b’inganda bateganya ko gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya PTC coolant heater bizakomeza kwiyongera uko umubare w’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi wiyongera. Biteganijwe ko isoko ry’ibisubizo bigezweho byo gushyushya no gukonjesha imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi rizakura cyane mu gihe inganda zikomeye zishora imari mu gukoresha amashanyarazi na za leta hirya no hino ku isi zishyira mu bikorwa politiki yo guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Nubwo hari ubushobozi bwinshi bw'ibikoresho bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC, haracyari imbogamizi nyinshi, harimo no gukenera ubushakashatsi n'iterambere kugira ngo hongerwe ikoranabuhanga mu buryo butandukanye bw'imodoka n'ibidukikije. Byongeye kandi, ikiguzi cyo gushyiramo ibikoresho bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi kiracyari ikibazo ku bakora n'abaguzi.

Mu gihe inganda z'imodoka zikomeje kwakira imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, iterambere n'ikoreshwa ryazo rigezwehoImodoka ya EV PTCbizagira uruhare runini mu gushyiraho ahazaza h’ubwikorezi burambye. Hashingiwe ku mikorere myiza, imikorere n’ingaruka ku bidukikije, ikoranabuhanga rigaragaza intambwe ikomeye ku binyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi ndetse n’intego yagutse yo kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere ihumanya ikirere. Komeza ukurikirane amakuru arambuye kuri iri terambere rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga ry’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi.