Imashini igezweho yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga ya PTC yahinduye ikoranabuhanga ry'ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi

Uko icyifuzo cy'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) gikomeje kwiyongera, ni ko hakenewe uburyo bwo gushyushya bukora neza kandi bwizewe. Kugira ngo iki cyifuzo gihuzwe, ibyuma bishyushya bifite ingufu nyinshi (PTC) byagaragaye nk'ikoranabuhanga ribangamira inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi. Ibi bikoresho bishyushya bishya ntabwo binoza gusa ihumure n'umutekano w'abakoresha amashanyarazi, ahubwo binafasha kunoza imikorere n'ubushobozi bw'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Igishyushya cya PTC gifite voltage nyinshis zagenewe gutanga ubushyuhe bwihuse kandi buhoraho ku bikorwa bitandukanye mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi izi mashini zishyushya zigira ingaruka zikomeye ni ugushyushya icyuma gishyushya imodoka gikoresha amashanyarazi. Mu gushyushya icyuma gishyushya imodoka neza, PTC zigira uruhare runini mu kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwiza ku bateri z'imodoka, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga n'ibindi bintu by'ingenzi. Ibi ntibituma imodoka iramba kandi ikora neza, ahubwo binafasha kunoza ingufu z'imodoka muri rusange.

Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa ry'ibishyushya bya PTC mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi rirenze ubushyuhe bwa coolant. Izi sisitemu zigezweho zo gushyushya zikoreshwa no gushyushya icyumba, gukonjesha no kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwiza bw'imbere ku bayirimo. Bitandukanye na sisitemu zisanzwe zo gushyushya, ibishyushya bya PTC bifite voltage nyinshi bitanga ubushyuhe bwihuse, bigatuma imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zigera ku bushyuhe bukenewe vuba mu gihe bigabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu. Ibi ntibyongerera gusa uburambe muri rusange ku bafite EV, ahubwo binafasha kongera ingano y'ibishyushya binyuze mu kunoza ikoreshwa ry'ingufu.

GuhuzaIgishyushya cya EV PTCs mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi igaragaza iterambere rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga ry'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi kandi igakemura ibibazo bijyanye na sisitemu zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoresha amashanyarazi. Kimwe mu byiza by'ingenzi bya PTC heaters ni ubushobozi bwazo bwo gukora neza mu bihe by'ikirere kibi, zigatuma imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zishobora gukora neza mu bihe by'ubukonje zidahungabanya imikorere y'ubushyuhe. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane kuko abakora EVs baharanira kubaka EVs zikwiriye ibidukikije bitandukanye, birushaho kwagura ubwiza bwa EVs.

Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa ry'amashyushya ya PTC afite ingufu nyinshi mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi rijyanye n'inganda zibanda ku kubungabunga ibidukikije no gukoresha neza ingufu. Izi sisitemu zigezweho zo gushyushya zagenewe kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu mu gihe zitanga umusaruro mwiza wo gushyushya, zigafasha mu kubungabunga ibidukikije by'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Mu kunoza uburyo bwo gushyushya, amashyushya ya PTC afasha kugabanya ingufu zisabwa n'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, bigatuma imikorere yazo iba myiza kandi ihendutse.

Iterambere n'ikoreshwa ry'amashyushya ya PTC afite ingufu nyinshi mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi nabyo bigaragaza udushya n'ubufatanye bukomeje mu nganda zikoresha amashanyarazi. Uko ikoranabuhanga ry'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi rikomeza gutera imbere, abakora n'abatanga ibicuruzwa barimo gukorera hamwe kugira ngo bateze imbere ibisubizo bigezweho kugira ngo bihuze n'ibikenewe byihariye by'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Guhuza sisitemu zigezweho zo gushyushya nka PTC zikoresha amashanyarazi bigaragaza ubwitange bw'inganda mu kunoza imikorere, ihumure n'uburambe bw'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Mu gihe kiri imbere, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rya PTC heater ryitezweho kuzahindura imiterere y’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Binyuze mu bushakashatsi n’iterambere bikomeje, abakora bakomeje kunoza imikorere n’imikorere y’izi mashini zikoresha amashanyarazi zifite ingufu nyinshi, bagategura inzira y’ibisubizo bigezweho byo gushyushya imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi mu gihe kizaza. Izi ntambwe ntizizongera gusa uburambe bwo gutwara imodoka ku bafite amashanyarazi, ahubwo zizanafasha mu gukoresha amashanyarazi mu buryo burambye.

Muri make, kugaragara kw'amashyuza ya PTC afite ingufu nyinshi ni intambwe ikomeye mu iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ry'ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi. Izi sisitemu zigezweho zo gushyushya zigira uruhare runini mu kunoza imikorere, ihumure n'imikorere myiza y'ingufu z'ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi, zigahura n'ibikenewe cyane mu gushyushya mu gihe zijyanye n'intego z'inganda zigamije kubungabunga ibidukikije. Uko ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi bikomeza kwiyongera, ni ko guhuzaIbishyushya bya PTC muri evizakomeza guhanga udushya no gutera imbere, ishimangira umwanya wayo nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi giteza imbere impinduramatwara y'ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi.