Imashini zishyushya za tekinoroji mu guhanga udushya: Amashanyarazi ya bisi, amashanyarazi ashyushye cyane na PTC Batteri ya kabine

Mugihe icyifuzo cyo gutwara abantu kirambye cyiyongera, iterambere rya sisitemu yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga ikora neza kandi yangiza ibidukikije yitabiriwe cyane.Mu myaka yashize, udushya dutatu twagaragaye mu bijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga ryo gushyushya ibinyabiziga - icyuma gishyushya bisi, amashanyarazi menshi hamwe n’amashanyarazi ya PTC.Ibi bishya bizahindura uburyo abantu babona ihumure nuburyo bwiza mugihe cyurugendo.Reka dusuzume amakuru arambuye yiterambere.

Amashanyarazi ya bisi:

Mugihe ubwikorezi rusange bugenda bugira amashanyarazi, gukenera ibisubizo byiza byo gushyushya bisi zamashanyarazi biba ingenzi.Sisitemu yo gushyushya gakondo, nk'abakoresha moteri yo gutwika imbere, byagaragaye ko idakora neza kandi yangiza ibidukikije.Amashanyarazi ya bisi yamashanyarazi yagenewe gutsinda ibyo bibazo.

Amashanyarazi ya bisi yamashanyarazi akora yigenga ya powertrain yikinyabiziga, akoresha ingufu zamashanyarazi ziva kuri gride.Nubuhanga buhanitse bwa pompe yubushyuhe, ntabwo bushyushya kabine gusa ahubwo butanga n'ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha mubihe bishyushye.Mugukoresha amashanyarazi, sisitemu yo gushyushya ikuraho imyuka ihumanya ikirere kandi igabanya gukoresha ingufu, bigatuma iba igisubizo kirambye kandi cyiza cyane cyo gushyushya ibinyabiziga binini nka bisi.

Umuyagankuba mwinshi:

Imashanyarazi ikabije ni igisubizo gishya cyo gushyushya ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi n’ibivanga bikoresha imbaraga za sisitemu ya batiri nini cyane.Bitandukanye na sisitemu gakondo zishingiye kuri moteri yaka imbere kugirango zitange ubushyuhe, ubu buhanga bugezweho bukoresha ubushyuhe burenze urugero butangwa na bateri yumuriro mwinshi mugihe cyo kwishyuza no gusohora.

Muguhuza ubushyuhe bwumuvuduko mwinshi muri sisitemu yo gucunga ubushyuhe bwikinyabiziga, ubushyuhe burenze buyobora kugirango bushyire kabine.Ibi bivanaho gukenera ibindi bikoresho byo gushyushya, kugabanya uburemere bwikinyabiziga no kuzamura ingufu.Byongeye kandi, kubera ko sisitemu ikoresha ingufu zisubirwamo kugirango yishyure bateri yikinyabiziga, irashobora kugabanya cyane imyuka ihumanya ikirere.

Ubushyuhe bwa batiri ya PTC:

Amashanyarazi ya PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) yashizwemo cyane cyane kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi kandi bigakemura ikibazo cyo gukomeza ubushyuhe bukwiye bwa bateri mubihe bibi cyane.Ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bishingiye kubushyuhe bwiza kugirango imikorere ya bateri ikorwe, kandi ikirere gikonje gishobora gutuma imikorere igabanuka.

Ubushyuhe bwa batiri ya PTC burimo ibintu byo gushyushya ceramic bihita bihindura ubushyuhe bushingiye kubisabwa na batiri.Ubu buhanga bushya butuma bateri iguma mubipimo byubushyuhe bwiza, bikazamura imikorere yikinyabiziga muri rusange.Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwa batiri ya PTC ikora neza kandi iramba, bigatuma iba igisubizo cyiza kubakora ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.

mu gusoza:

Hamwe no gushimangira iterambere rirambye hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryatsi, sisitemu yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga yagize impinduka nini.Amashanyarazi ya bisi yamashanyarazi, ubushyuhe bwumuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nubushyuhe bwa batiri ya PTC byerekana udushya dutatu muri uru rwego.

Ntabwo ubwo buryo bwo gushyushya butanga uburambe bwingendo kandi bunoze, binafasha kugabanya umwanda no guterwa n’ibicanwa by’ibinyabuzima.Mugukoresha ingufu z'amashanyarazi, sisitemu ya batiri yumuriro mwinshi hamwe nubuhanga bugezweho bwo kwiyobora, ibyo bishya birimo gushiraho icyatsi kibisi, kirambye kirambye cyinganda zitwara ibinyabiziga.

Mugihe abakora amamodoka bakomeje gushora imari mubushakashatsi niterambere, tekinoroji iteganijwe gukoreshwa cyane, itanga uburambe bushyushye kandi bwangiza ibidukikije kuri buri wese.