Mugihe ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi (EV) bikomeje kwamamara kubakoresha ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, hakenewe uburyo bwo gushyushya neza kandi bwizewe kuriyi modoka bikomeje kwiyongera.Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, amasosiyete agezweho arimo gutangiza ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nk’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi menshi, ibyuma bikonjesha cyane, hamwe n’amashanyarazi akoresha amashanyarazi ahindura uburyo ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi bishyuha mu bihe bikonje.
1. Imashini yumuriro mwinshi:
Automotive High Voltage Heater ni uburyo bwo gushyushya ibintu bigenewe ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.Bitandukanye n’imodoka zisanzwe zitwika imbere, zitanga ubushyuhe binyuze muri moteri ya moteri, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bishingikiriza kumashanyarazi.Ubushuhe buhindura neza amashanyarazi menshi ava muri bateri yimodoka yamashanyarazi mubushuhe, bigatuma uburambe bwo gutwara butitaye kubushyuhe bwo hanze.
Imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi menshi zitanga inyungu nyinshi kurenza sisitemu yo gushyushya bisanzwe.Ubwa mbere, ntibisaba moteri gukora, ikiza ingufu zagaciro muri bateri.Ikuraho kandi gukenera igihe kirekire cyo gushyuha mugihe utangiye imodoka, bikagabanya gukoresha ingufu.Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yo gushyushya iteza imbere kuramba binyuze mu zeru zeru zeru no kugabanya gushingira ku bicanwa biva mu kirere.
2. Umuyagankuba mwinshi:
Amashanyarazi akonje cyane nubundi buhanga budasanzwe bufasha gutwara iterambere muri sisitemu yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga.Sisitemu ikoresha icyuma gikonjesha amashanyarazi menshi kugirango ashyushya ibinyabiziga, hanyuma bigashyikiriza ubushyuhe muri kabine binyuze muri sisitemu yo gushyushya imbere.Mu gushyushya ibicurane, byemeza ko imodoka ihita ishyuha iyo itangiye, ndetse no mubushuhe bukonje.
Ubushyuhe bwa Hv butanga inyungu nyinshi kubafite EV.Icya mbere, ituma gucunga neza ingufu birinda gukoresha bateri bitari ngombwa mugushushya.Sisitemu ifasha kandi kongera igihe cya bateri mugabanya imihangayiko kuri bateri mugihe cyubukonje.Byongeye kandi, ubushobozi bwo gushyushya kabine buturuka kumashanyarazi aturuka hanze bifasha kugumana ubushyuhe bwiza kubagenzi kandi bigabanya kwishingikiriza kuri bateri yikinyabiziga.
3. Amashanyarazi:
Amashanyarazi ya bateri ni igice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, ukoresheje ingufu ziva muri bateri yikinyabiziga kugirango utange ubushyuhe butaziguye kuri kabine.Bitandukanye na hoteri zimwe na zimwe, tekinoroji ikora idakoresheje lisansi cyangwa ngo itange imyuka yangiza.Ikoresha neza amashanyarazi yabitswe muri bateri, ikayihindura ubushyuhe kugirango ibidukikije bibe byiza kubayirimo.
Amashanyarazi ya Bateri agenda arushaho gukundwa kubera ubworoherane no gukora neza.Igenzura neza ubushyuhe bwakazu, ikemerera umushoferi nabagenzi guhitamo urwego bifuza rwo guhumurizwa.Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yo gushyushya ikora ituje, ikuraho urusaku urwo arirwo rwose rujyanye nimbaraga zisanzwe zaka, byongera uburambe bwo gutwara.Amashanyarazi ya batiri yangiza ibidukikije, ahuye neza numwuka witerambere urambye wibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.
mu gusoza:
Kwinjiza ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi menshi, ibyuma bikoresha amashanyarazi menshi, hamwe n’amashanyarazi ya batiri mu mashanyarazi ni intambwe yingenzi yo kunoza uburyo bwo gushyushya ibinyabiziga.Ubu buryo bushya ntabwo butanga ubushyuhe bunoze kandi bwizewe, ahubwo binafasha kugabanya gukoresha ingufu no gukora ejo hazaza heza.Mugihe abaguzi benshi bemera EV, iterambere muri sisitemu yo gushyushya imashini izakomeza gutera imbere, itume ihumure ryinshi kandi rirambye mubihe bikonje.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-29-2023
