Imashini zishyushya imodoka za PTC: Ahazaza h'uburyo bwiza bwo gushyushya imodoka

Uko inganda z’imodoka zikomeza gutera imbere, ni ko hakenewe uburyo bwo gushyushya imodoka neza kandi butangiza ibidukikije. Kugira ngo bahaze iki cyifuzo, abakora imodoka bagiye bashakisha ibisubizo bishya nka PTC (positive temperature coefficient) heaters kugira ngo batange ubushyuhe bwizewe kandi bunoze ku modoka.

Imwe mu ntambwe zikomeye zatewe mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gushyushya imodoka ni iterambere rya PTC coolant heaters, itanga inyungu nyinshi ugereranyije na sisitemu zisanzwe zo gushyushya. Bitandukanye na HV (high pressure) coolant heaters zisanzwe, PTC heaters zagenewe gukora ku muvuduko muto, bigatuma zikoresha ingufu nke kandi zihendutse. Byongeye kandi, PTC heaters zizwiho ubushobozi bwazo bwo gushyushya vuba no gukora neza mu buryo buhoraho, bigatuma ziba nziza cyane mu gukoresha imodoka.

Gushyira mu bikorwaIgishyushya gikonjesha cya PTCGukoresha ibyuma bishyushya imodoka (PTC heaters) ni intambwe ikomeye mu kunoza imikorere myiza y’ingufu no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere. Bakoresheje ibyuma bishyushya imodoka bya PTC, abakora imodoka bashobora gukoresha lisansi neza kandi bakagabanya ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije, bityo bagatanga umusanzu mu iterambere rirambye ry’inganda zitwara abagenzi.

Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bishyushya bya PTC ni bito kandi byoroshye, bigatuma byoroha kubihuza n'ibinyabiziga bitabangamiye imikorere. Ubu buryo bworoshye butuma bikoreshwa mu modoka zitandukanye, kuva ku modoka zitwara abagenzi kugeza ku modoka z'ubucuruzi ndetse no ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi n'izikoresha ikoranabuhanga.

Uretse ibyuma bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC, ikindi gisubizo gishya kirimo kwiyongera mu nganda z'imodoka ni ugukoresha ibyuma bishyushya bikoresha umwuka bya PTC. Ibi bikoresho bishyushya bikozwe kugira ngo bishyushye neza umwuka uri mu kabari, bitanga ahantu heza kandi heza ku bagenzi ariko bigabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu.

GuhuzaIgishyushya cy'umwuka cya PTCIbinyabiziga byakiriwe neza n'abaguzi kuko bitanga umusaruro mwiza wo gushyushya no kwihuta mu gihe cyo gushyushya ugereranije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya. Ibi ntibyongera gusa uburambe bwo gutwara imodoka muri rusange ahubwo binafasha kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere.

Byongeye kandi, iterambere ry’amashyuza ya PTC ritanga inzira yo gutera imbere mu buryo bwo gucunga ubushyuhe bw’imodoka, biganisha ku bisubizo binoze kandi birambye byo gushyushya imodoka. Binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rya PTC, abakora imodoka bashobora gukomeza kunoza imikorere myiza y’ingufu n’ingaruka ku bidukikije by’imodoka zabo no guhaza icyifuzo gikomeje kwiyongera cy’uburyo bwo gutwara abantu butangiza ibidukikije.

Mu gihe inganda z'imodoka zikomeje kwesa imihigoIgishyushya cya EV PTCs, ibi bisubizo bishya byo gushyushya byitezweho kugira uruhare runini mu gushyiraho ahazaza h’uburyo bwo gushyushya imodoka. Bitewe n’imikorere yabyo igaragara, gukoresha neza ingufu n’inyungu zikomoka ku bidukikije, ibishyushya bya PTC byitezweho kuba amahitamo asanzwe yo gukoresha mu gushyushya imodoka, bigashyiraho uburyo bushya bwo gucunga ubushyuhe mu modoka mu buryo burambye kandi bunoze.

Muri make, uburyo inganda zikoresha imodoka zikoresha ibyuma bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC n'ibyuma bishyushya bikoresha umwuka bya PTC bigaragaza intambwe ikomeye mu gushakisha uburyo bwo gushyushya ibinyabiziga bunoze kandi burambye. Bitanga imikorere myiza kandi ihoraho yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga mu gihe bigabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu n'ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, ibyuma bishyushya bikoresha PTC bifite ubushobozi bwo guhindura uburyo bwo gushyushya ibinyabiziga no gushyiraho amahame mashya yo gucunga ubushyuhe bw'ibinyabiziga. Mu gihe abakora imodoka bakomeje gushyira imbere gukoresha ingufu neza no kubungabunga ibidukikije, ibyuma bishyushya bikoresha PTC byitezweho kugira uruhare runini mu gushyiraho ahazaza h'ikoranabuhanga rishyushya ibinyabiziga, bigatera inganda kugera ku hazaza harambye kandi hatangiza ibidukikije.