Ibishyushya imodoka bikoresha amashanyarazibyahinduye uburyo dukoresha bisi zacu n'amakamyo mu gihe cy'ubukonje. Bitewe n'imikorere yazo myiza n'imikorere yazo idahungabanya ibidukikije, izi mashini zishyushya zirimo gukundwa cyane mu nganda z'imodoka. Muri iyi blog, tuzareba ibyiza byinshi by'izi mashini zishyushya zikoresha amashanyarazi, cyane cyane izishyushya zikoresha amazi zikoresha amashanyarazi.
1. Ikora neza kandi yorohereza
Imashini zishyushya imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zemerera bisi n'amakamyo gushyushya nta gufunga moteri, bitanga umusaruro udasanzwe. Ibi ntibifasha gusa kugabanya ikoreshwa rya lisansi, ahubwo binakuraho kwangirika no kwangirika bitari ngombwa kuri moteri. Byongeye kandi, izi mashini zishyushya imodoka vuba kurusha uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya, bigatuma ubushyuhe bwo imbere burushaho kuba bwiza mu gihe gito.
By’umwihariko, ibyuma bishyushya imodoka bikoresha amashanyarazi, byagenewe gushyushya icyuma gikonjesha muri moteri, kuzenguruka icyuma gikonjesha no gushyushya imodoka yose. Ibi ntibituma abagenzi bagira akazu gashyushye kandi gatuma baruhuka, ahubwo binarinda moteri binyuze mu gutanga imiterere myiza y’imikorere.
2. Kurengera ibidukikije
Kimwe mu bintu bidasanzwe byaamashanyarazi ashyushya parikingi y'amazini umusanzu wazo mu kurengera ibidukikije. Izi mashini zishyushya zituma imodoka ikora nta moteri ikora, bityo zikagabanya cyane imyuka mibi nka dioxyde de carbone, oxyde de azote na particulate matter. Mu by'ukuri, gukoresha icyuma gishyushya imodoka gikoresha amashanyarazi bishobora kugabanya cyane imyuka ihumanya ikirere kugeza kuri 80% ugereranije no gukoresha inzoga zisanzwe.
Amashanyarazi yo gushyushya imodoka mu mazi akoresha amashanyarazi aturuka kuri batiri y'imodoka cyangwa isoko y'amashanyarazi yo hanze kugira ngo ashyushye icyuma gikonjesha. Gukoresha amashanyarazi aho gukoresha ibikomoka kuri peteroli bikuraho imyuka ihumanya ikirere kandi bikanafasha mu gutuma ibidukikije birushaho kuba byiza kandi bisukuye.
3. Kunoza umutekano
Uretse gutanga ubushyuhe n'ihumure, ibyuma bishyushya imodoka bikoresha amashanyarazi bishobora kongera umutekano wa bisi n'amakamyo. Mu gushyushya moteri mbere, ibi bishyushya imodoka bitanga umusaruro mwiza, bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kwa moteri mu gihe cy'ubukonje. Kubwibyo, iyi mikorere ni ingenzi cyane ku binyabiziga by'ubucuruzi bikunze gukora mu bihe bibi by'ikirere.
Imashini zishyushya amazi zikoresha amashanyarazi kandi zikuraho ikibazo cyo gukurura urubura cyangwa urubura ku kirahuri cy’imbere. Mu gushyushya icyuma gikonjesha, izi mashini zishyushya zituma ifu ishonga vuba, zigatuma umushoferi abona neza kandi zikagabanya ibyago byo guhura n’impanuka.
4. Kunoza ikiguzi
Nubwo ikiguzi cya mbere cyo gushyiraho icyuma gishyushya imodoka gikoresha amashanyarazi gishobora gusa nkaho ari kinini, inyungu z'igihe kirekire ziruta ishoramari. Kubera ko izi mashini zishyushya imodoka zikuraho ikibazo cyo kudakora neza, hashobora kuzigamwa amafaranga menshi ku giciro cya lisansi. Byongeye kandi, igihe cyo gukora moteri cyongerwa bitewe no kugabanuka kw'ingufu, ibyo bikaba bigabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyisana no kuyisana.
Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bishyushya amazi bikoresha amashanyarazi bikora imyaka igera kuri makumyabiri, birengeje igihe cy’imikorere gakondo. Ibi bivuze ko ishoramari muri ibyo bikoresho bishyushya rishobora gufatwa nk'umutungo w'igihe kirekire, bigatuma umuntu azigama amafaranga menshi uko igihe kigenda gihita.
mu gusoza
Imashini zishyushya parikingi zikoresha amashanyarazi za 20KW, cyane cyane amashyushya yo gupakira imodoka mu mazi akoresha amashanyarazi, atanga inyungu nyinshi ku mabisi n'amakamyo. Imikorere myiza yayo, kubungabunga ibidukikije, umutekano wongerewe hamwe no kugabanya ikiguzi bituma iba amahitamo meza ku batunze imodoka. Mu gihe inganda z'imodoka zikomeje gushyira imbere ibidukikije no gukoresha ingufu neza, biragaragara ko amashyushya yo gupakira imodoka akoresha amashanyarazi azagira uruhare runini mu buryo bw'ubushyuhe bw'imodoka z'ubucuruzi mu gihe kizaza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-11-2023
