Mw'isi igenda yihuta cyane ku binyabiziga by'amashanyarazi, abatwara ibinyabiziga bakomeje gushora imari mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kugira ngo bongere ubumenyi bw'abakoresha kandi bakemure ibibazo bivuka.Kimwe mu bice byingenzi ni uburyo bwo gushyushya, kuko bugena ihumure nuburyo bwiza mugihe cyubukonje.Uyu munsi turabagezaho ibyagezweho muburyo bwa tekinoroji yo gushyushya igamije guhindura uburyo ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bihura nikirere gikonje - Imashanyarazi ya Ev coolant, amashanyarazi menshi ya Ptc hamwe nubushyuhe bwa Ptc.
Imashanyarazi ya Ev coolant yagenewe gushyushya moteri ya moteri yimashanyarazi, kugirango abashoferi nabagenzi bashyushye kandi neza mbere yo gutangira urugendo.Mugukoresha ingufu muri bateri yimodoka, ubu bushya bukuraho gukenera sisitemu isanzwe yo gushyushya lisansi, kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya.
Ibintu byingenzi biranga ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi:
- Ubushobozi bwo gushyushya byihuse: Ev coolant heater ishyushya ubukonje vuba, bikagabanya igihe bifata kugirango ubushyuhe bwifuzwa mumodoka yawe.
- Igenzura ryubwenge: Imashanyarazi ikonjesha ikonjesha ifite ibikoresho byigenga byemerera abakoresha guhitamo ubushyuhe no guteganya ubushyuhe bwifuzwa mbere yo kwinjira mumodoka.
- Kuzigama ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije: Imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoresha amashanyarazi ntizishingikiriza ku mavuta gakondo, kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no gutanga igisubizo cyiza kandi kirambye cy’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi.
Akazu k’amashanyarazi gakunze guhura ningorane zo gukomeza ubushyuhe bwiza bitewe nubushyuhe buturuka kumashanyarazi.Amashanyarazi menshi ya Ptc akemura iki kibazo atanga ubushyuhe bitagize ingaruka kuri sisitemu yumuriro mwinshi.
Ibintu nyamukuru biranga umuyaga mwinshi wa Ptc:
- Umutekano kandi wizewe: Uyu mushyushya ukoresha tekinoroji ya Ptc (Positive Temperature Coefficient) kugirango ushushe neza mugihe wirinda ubushyuhe bwinshi.
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- Gushyushya imihindagurikire y'ikirere: Igenzura neza ikwirakwizwa ry'ubushyuhe kugirango itange ahantu hashyushye kubagenzi imbere n'inyuma, bikorohereza buri wese.
Nkuko izina ribigaragaza, bateri ya Ptc Cabin ishyushya ntabwo ishyushya Cabin gusa ahubwo ifasha no gukomeza ubushyuhe bwa bateri mugihe cyubukonje.Iyi mikorere idasanzwe irinda gutakaza ibinyabiziga bitewe nubushobozi buke bwa bateri mubushuhe bukonje.
Ibintu nyamukuru biranga bateri ya Ptc Cabin ashyushya:
- Imikorere ibiri Intego: Bateri ya Ptc Cabin ashyushya Cabin hamwe na batiri icyarimwe, byemeza imikorere myiza hamwe n’imodoka yagutse.
- Igishushanyo mbonera cyo kuzigama ingufu: tekinoroji ya Ptc itanga ubushyuhe neza mugihe hagabanijwe gukoresha ingufu kugirango ibungabunge ingufu za batiri.
- Kwishyira hamwe: Ubushyuhe bwa batiri ya Ptc bwinjiza muri sisitemu yo kugenzura ikirere cy’imodoka, bitanga uburambe bwabakoresha nta tandukaniro rigaragara mubikorwa byo gushyushya.
Hamwe na hamwe, ubwo buhanga bwo gushyushya impinduramatwara kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi - ibyuma bikonjesha bya EV, ubushyuhe bukabije bwa Ptc, hamwe nubushyuhe bwa batiri ya Ptc - bizahindura imiterere yimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.Hamwe nigishushanyo cyiza, cyangiza ibidukikije, gitanga ihumure ryiyongera, gukoresha neza ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, bikomeza gushimangira ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi nkigihe kizaza cyubwikorezi burambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-24-2023