Igishyushya gikoresha amashanyarazi gikonjeshas, izwi kandi nka automotive PTC (coefficient temperature coefficient) heaters cyangwaIgishyushya gikonjesha cya PTCs, zihindura vuba inganda z'imodoka. Ibi bikoresho bishya byagenewe gutuma moteri n'ibindi bice by'imodoka biguma ku bushyuhe bukwiye, ndetse no mu bihe bikonje cyane.
Imwe mu nyungu z'ingenzi z'icyuma gishyushya gikoresha amashanyarazi ni ubushobozi bwo gushyushya moteri mbere y'igihe, bityo bikagabanya kwangirika kw'ibice by'imodoka no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere mu gihe cy'ubukonje. Ibi ntibituma imodoka ikora neza gusa, ahubwo binafasha kugabanya ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije.
NF ni imwe mu masosiyete akomeye mu gushyushya moteri zikoresha amashanyarazi. Imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi za PTC zagenewe gutanga ubushyuhe bwihuse kandi bunoze bwa moteri za mazutu na lisansi, zigatuma imodoka iba yiteguye igihe umushoferi ayiteguye. Izi mashini zito kandi zoroheje zoroshye gushyiraho kandi zitanga igisubizo cyizewe kandi gikoresha ingufu nke mu kubungabunga ubushyuhe bw'imodoka.
Uretse gushyushya moteri mbere, icyuma gishyushya gikoresha amashanyarazi gitanga ubushyuhe bw'inyongera mu cyumba cyo hagati, bigatuma abagenzi bamererwa neza kandi bashyushye mu gihe cy'urugendo. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane mu turere dufite ubukonje bukabije, aho ubushyuhe bw'imbere mu modoka bushobora kugabanuka cyane iyo budashyushye neza.
Ikindi cyiza cy'ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi ni uko bihura n'ibinyabiziga bivanze n'ibikoresha amashanyarazi. Kubera ko ubushyuhe bwa moteri muri ibi binyabiziga akenshi buba buke, ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi biba ingenzi cyane kugira ngo bigumane ubushyuhe bwiza mu mikorere no kongera ingufu zikoreshwa neza.
Byongeye kandi, icyuma gishyushya gikoresha amashanyarazi gifasha mu kuzigama ingufu muri rusange kuko kigabanya gukenera ko imodoka idakora kugira ngo ishyushye moteri. Ibi ntibizigama lisansi gusa, ahubwo binagabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere mu modoka, bigatuma iba amahitamo meza ku bakoresha.
Ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bikonjesha nabyo ni ingenzi mu gufasha abakora moteri kubahiriza amahame akomeye y’ibyuka bihumanya kuko byongera ubushyuhe kandi byongera imikorere myiza y’ibikoresho bihindura imyuka bihumanya n’izindi sisitemu zo kugenzura imyuka ihumanya.
Uretse inyungu ku bidukikije n'imikorere, ibyuma bishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bishobora kongera igihe cyo kubaho kwa moteri yawe n'ibindi bice by'imodoka. Mu kugabanya kwangirika kujyana no gutangira gukonjesha, ibi bishyushya bifasha mu kubungabunga ubuziranenge bwa moteri yawe no gutuma ikora neza cyane igihe kirekire.
Muri rusange, ibyuma bishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi bihindura ubuzima bw'imodoka, bitanga inyungu zitandukanye ku bakora imodoka ndetse n'abaguzi. Bitanga umusaruro mwiza, ingufu zikoreshwa neza kandi bibungabunga ibidukikije, bigatuma biba ingenzi mu modoka zigezweho.
Nk'uko icyifuzo cyaIgishyushya gikonjesha cy'amashanyarazis ikomeje gutera imbere, ndetse n'udushya muri uru rwego turiyongera. Abakora ibikoresho bahora bakora ubushakashatsi kandi bagateza imbere ikoranabuhanga rishya kugira ngo barusheho kunoza imikorere n'imikorere y'ibi bikoresho.
Uko inganda z’imodoka zigenda zigana ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi n’izikoresha ikoranabuhanga, ibyuma bishyushya amashanyarazi bizagira uruhare runini mu gihe kizaza. Uko ikoranabuhanga rikomeza gutera imbere, twiteze kubona iterambere rizarushaho kunoza imikorere, imikorere myiza n’ingaruka ku bidukikije by’ibi bikoresho bishya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama 18-2024
