Sisitemu yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga
Mbere ya byose, reka dusuzume inkomoko yubushyuhe bwa sisitemu yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga bya lisansi.
Imikorere yubushyuhe bwa moteri yimodoka ni mike ugereranije, hafi 30% -40% yingufu zose zatewe no gutwikwa zihindurwamo ingufu za mashini yimodoka, naho ibindi bigatwarwa na gaze ikonjesha na gaze.Ingufu zubushyuhe zafashwe na coolant zingana na 25-30% yubushyuhe bwo gutwikwa.
Sisitemu yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga bya lisansi gakondo ni ukuyobora ibicurane muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha moteri kugeza guhinduranya ikirere / amazi muri cab.Iyo umuyaga unyuze mumirasire, amazi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru arashobora kohereza byoroshye ubushyuhe mwikirere, bityo bikahuha Umuyaga winjira mu kabari ni umwuka ushyushye.
Sisitemu nshya yo gushyushya ingufu
Iyo utekereje ku binyabiziga byamashanyarazi, birashobora koroha kubantu bose gutekereza ko sisitemu yo gushyushya ikoresha mu buryo butaziguye insinga zirwanya ubushyuhe bwumuriro bidahagije.Mubyigisho, birashoboka rwose, ariko nta sisitemu yo gushyushya insinga irwanya ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.Impamvu nuko insinga yo kurwanya itwara amashanyarazi menshi..
Kuri ubu, ibyiciro bishyasisitemu yo gushyushya ingufuni ibyiciro bibiri, kimwe ni ubushyuhe bwa PTC, ikindi ni tekinoroji ya pompe yubushyuhe, naho gushyushya PTC bigabanyijemoikirere PTC hamwe na PTC ikonje.
Ihame ryo gushyushya ubwoko bwa PTC ya termistor yo gushyushya biroroshye kandi byoroshye kubyumva.Irasa na sisitemu yo gushyushya insinga zo kurwanya, zishingiye kumyuka kugirango zitange ubushyuhe binyuze mukurwanya.Itandukaniro gusa nibikoresho byo kurwanya.Umugozi wo kurwanya ni insinga zisanzwe zirwanya ibyuma, kandi PTC ikoreshwa mumodoka yumuriro wamashanyarazi ni thermistor ya semiconductor.PTC ni impfunyapfunyo ya Coefficient nziza.Agaciro ko guhangana nako kaziyongera.Ibi biranga bigena ko mugihe cya voltage ihoraho, umushyushya wa PTC urashyuha vuba mugihe ubushyuhe buri hasi, kandi iyo ubushyuhe buzamutse, agaciro kokurwanya kaba nini, ikigezweho kiba gito, kandi PTC ikoresha ingufu nke.Kugumana ubushyuhe buringaniye bizigama amashanyarazi ugereranije no gushyushya insinga nziza.
Izi nyungu za PTC nizo zemewe cyane n’imodoka zifite amashanyarazi meza (cyane cyane moderi zo hasi).
Ubushyuhe bwa PTC bugabanijwemoUbushyuhe bwa PTC hamwe nubushyuhe bwo mu kirere.
Amashanyarazi ya PTCikunze guhuzwa n'amazi akonje.Iyo ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bikoresha moteri ikora, moteri nayo izashyuha.Muri ubu buryo, sisitemu yo gushyushya irashobora gukoresha igice cya moteri kugirango ishyushye mugihe utwaye, kandi irashobora no kuzigama amashanyarazi. Ishusho hepfo ni aEV yumuriro mwinshi.
Nyuma yagushyushya amazi PTCashyushya ibicurane, ibicurane bizanyura mu cyuma gishyushya mu kabari, hanyuma bisa na sisitemu yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga bya lisansi, kandi umwuka uri mu kabari uzenguruka kandi ushyushye bitewe na blower.
Uwitekagushyushya ikirere PTCni ugushiraho PTC muburyo bushyushye bwa cab, kuzenguruka umwuka mumodoka unyuze muri blower hanyuma ugashyushya byimazeyo umwuka muri cab unyuze muri hoteri ya PTC.Imiterere iroroshye, ariko ihenze kuruta gushyushya amazi PTC.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-03-2023
