Mu myaka yashize, inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zabonye iterambere ryinshi mu ikoranabuhanga ry’amashanyarazi (EV).Ikintu cyingenzi kigira uruhare runini mugukomeza izo modoka neza kandi neza ni Hejuru ya Voltage Coolant Heater, izwi kandi nka HV Heater cyangwaUbushyuhe bwa PTC.Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, turasesengura akamaro kiki gikoresho gishya nuburyo gishobora kugirira akamaro ba nyiri EV.
Ubushuhe Bukuru bwa Coolant Heater ni iki?
Imashanyarazi ikonje cyane ni sisitemu yo gushyushya yinjijwe mumashanyarazi.Igikorwa cyayo nyamukuru nukugumana ubushyuhe bukenewe bwa kabine yimodoka na bateri mugihe cyubukonje.Menya neza imikorere yimodoka kandi uzamure neza abayirimo muguhindura neza ubushyuhe.
Bikora gute?
Imashini ya HVIkiranga ubushyuhe bwiza bwa coefficient (PTC), bigatuma bakora igisubizo cyiza kandi cyizewe.Ikoresha voltage ndende kugirango ishushe ibintu bishyushya imbere mubikoresho.Iyo amashanyarazi anyuze mubintu bya PTC, kurwanya biriyongera kandi ubushyuhe bukabyara.Ubu buryo butuma ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bushyushya ubushyuhe bukwirakwiza muri sisitemu yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga, bigatuma kabine na batiri bikomeza gushyuha.
Ibyiza bya hoteri yumuriro mwinshi:
1. Gukoresha ingufu: Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa voltage bugenewe gushyushya ibinyabiziga neza, bigabanya cyane gukoresha ingufu ugereranije nibinyabiziga bikoreshwa na moteri isanzwe yo gutwika.Imashanyarazi nini cyane ifasha kuzamura ingufu rusange yimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ukoresheje ingufu ziva mumashanyarazi ya batiri yumuriro.
2. Kongera umuvuduko wo gutwara: Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa voltage bugira uruhare runini mugutezimbere ibinyabiziga bitwara amashanyarazi.Gushyushya bateri yawe mbere yo gutangira urugendo rwawe byemeza ko ikora mubushuhe bwiza, bikarushaho gukora neza.Nkigisubizo, abafite EV barashobora kwishimira intera ndende yo gutwara ndetse no mubihe bikonje.
3. Ibidukikije byiza mumodoka: Hamwe nubushyuhe bukabije, abafite ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi ntibagikeneye kwigomwa mumodoka mugihe cyubukonje.Iki gikoresho gishyushya ibicurane, nacyo gishyushya sisitemu yo guhumeka, bigatuma ahantu heza ku bashoferi nabagenzi bari muri cab.
4. Kugabanya iyangirika rya batiri: Ubuzima bwa bateri n'imikorere birashobora kwangizwa nabi nikirere gikabije, cyane cyane ubushyuhe buke.Umuvuduko mwinshi wa voltage urinda kwangirika kwa batiri ukomeza ubushyuhe bwiza.Ifasha kwagura bateri yubuzima mugabanya ingaruka zubushyuhe buke.
mu gusoza:
Amashanyarazi ashyushye cyane(cyangwa ubushyuhe bwa HV) nibintu byingenzi mubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, bitanga ubushyuhe bwiza kandi bwizewe mugihe cyubukonje.Itanga umusanzu muri rusange gukurura ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi mukwemeza akazu keza no gutezimbere ibinyabiziga.Mugihe inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zikomeje kugenda zigana mubikorwa birambye, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa voltage bugira uruhare runini mukuzamura ubushobozi nibisabwa nibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-26-2023