Isoko ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) ryarushijeho gukundwa mu myaka ya vuba aha, kuko abakora imodoka benshi bashora imari mu guteza imbere uburyo bwo gutwara abantu butangiza ibidukikije. Ariko, uko ibyifuzo by’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi bikomeje kwiyongera, abahanga mu by’ikoranabuhanga barasabwa guhanga ibisubizo bishya kugira ngo bongere imikorere n’imikorere y’izi modoka. Ibi byatumye habaho iterambere ryaIgishyushya cya PTC EVs, ibyuma bishyushya amashanyarazi bikonjesha na EV HVCH, ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ririmo guhindura uburyo imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zishyushya kandi zikonjesha.
PTC Electric Vehicle Heater, bisobanura Positive Temperature Coefficient Electric Vehicle Heater, ni agashya gashya karimo kwiyongera mu nganda zikoresha amashanyarazi. Ubu buryo bugezweho bwo gushyushya bukoresha ibintu byihariye byo gushyushya PTC kugira ngo bushyushye neza imbere mu modoka ikoresha amashanyarazi, buha abagenzi uburambe bwiza kandi bushyushye bwo gutwara ndetse no mu bushyuhe bukonje cyane. Bitandukanye n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya, PTC electrical heaters ntizishingikiriza ku byuma bishyushya cyangwa ibikoresho bishyushya umwuka bishyushye, bigatuma zirushaho kuzigama ingufu kandi zirinda ibidukikije. Ibi ntibigabanya gusa karubone y'imodoka ahubwo binafasha kwagura urwego rw'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi binyuze mu kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu.
ItsindaIgishyushya gikonjesha cy'amashanyaraziyuzuzanya n'icyuma gishyushya cya PTC EV kandi ni ikindi kintu cy'ingenzi muri sisitemu yo gucunga ubushyuhe bwa EV. Iri koranabuhanga rigezweho ryagenewe kugenzura ubushyuhe bw'amabati y'imodoka n'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bikoresha ingufu, rikerekana ko bikora mu rugero rwiza rw'ubushyuhe kugira ngo bikore neza kandi birambe. Mu gucunga neza imiterere y'ubushyuhe bw'ibice by'ingenzi bya EV, icyuma gishyushya gishyushya gifasha kunoza imikorere n'ubwizigirwa by'imodoka muri rusange, bigatuma iba udushya tw'ingenzi mu guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rya EV.
Byongeye kandi,HVCH y'amashanyarazi(High Voltage Coolant Heater) igira uruhare runini mu buryo bwo gukonjesha imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Bitandukanye n'imodoka zikoresha moteri zisanzwe zikoresha umuriro, imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoresha uburyo butandukanye kugira ngo zigenzure ubushyuhe, kandi HVCH y'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ni ingenzi muri iki gikorwa. Ituma ibice by'amashanyarazi bifite voltage nyinshi mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi biguma mu rugero rwagenwe, ikarinda ikoranabuhanga ry'imodoka kandi igatanga umusanzu mu mutekano wayo muri rusange no mu mikorere yayo. Uko ibyifuzo by'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi bikomeza kwiyongera, akamaro k'uburyo bwo gukonjesha bwizewe nka EV HVCH ntikagombye kurengwa.
PTC EV Heaters, EV Coolant Heaters na EV HVCH bakorana kugira ngo bashyireho ikoranabuhanga rya EV mu mwanya waryo, batanga ibisubizo bishya ku bibazo bidasanzwe bijyanye no gushyushya no gukonjesha EV. Binyuze muri ubu buryo bugezweho, abahanga n'abakora ibikoresho barimo gutegura inzira y'inganda zitwara abantu n'ibintu zirambye kandi zikora neza, bageza iterambere ry'ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi ku ntera nshya.
Mu gihe inganda z’imodoka ku isi zikomeje kwerekeza ku bisubizo birambye byo gutwara abantu n’ibintu, iterambere no guhuza izi koranabuhanga zigezweho nta gushidikanya ko bizagira uruhare runini mu gushyiraho ahazaza h’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Hamwe n’ubuyobozi bwa PTC ikoresha amashanyarazi, imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoresha amashanyarazi hamwe na HVCH y’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, amahirwe yo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ntagereranywa, kandi ahazaza heza kandi harambye ni hafi kugerwaho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 27 Gashyantare 2024
