Intangiriro n'ihame ry'imikorere y'icyuma gishyushya imodoka

Igishyushya lisansi cy'imodoka, kizwi kandi ku izina ryaicyuma gishyushya imodokasisitemu, ni sisitemu yigenga yo gushyushya imodoka, ishobora gukoreshwa nyuma yuko moteri izimye, kandi ishobora no gutanga ubushyuhe bw'inyongera mu gihe cyo kuyitwara. Dukurikije ubwoko bwa lisansi, ishobora kugabanywamo ibiceicyuma gishyushya imodoka gikoresha lisansisisitemu naumwukaicyuma gishyushya imodoka gikoresha mazutusisitemu. Amakamyo menshi manini n'imashini z'ubwubatsi bikoresha sisitemu yo gushyushya gazi ya mazutu, naho imodoka zo mu ngo zikoresha sisitemu yo gushyushya amazi ya lisansi.

Igishyushya imodoka ni sisitemu yigenga ishyushya imodoka mbere y’uko zishyuha, ikwiriye lisansi na mazutu. Nubwo ubwoko butandukanye bw’imodoka bufite ubwoko butandukanye bw’igishyushya imodoka, buri bwoko bufite ibyiza byabwo.

Mu gihe cyo gukora, sisitemu ikura lisansi nke mu kigega ikajya mu cyumba cyo gushyushya cy’icyuma gishyushya. Ayo mavuta aratwikwa kugira ngo atange ubushyuhe, bushyushya icyuma gishyushya moteri cyangwa umwuka. Ubushyuhe bushyirwa mu cyumba cyo gushyushya moteri mu gihe moteri ishyushya mbere. Ubu buryo bukoresha ingufu nke za bateri na lisansi—hafi litiro 0.2 kugeza 0.3 kuri buri gihe cyo gushyushya, bitewe n’ingufu z’icyuma gishyushya.

Sisitemu yo gushyushya imodoka igizwe ahanini n'utundi duce dutanu dukurikira:

• Sisitemu yo kwinjiza umwuka
• Sisitemu yo gutanga lisansi
• Sisitemu yo gutwika
• Sisitemu yo gukonjesha imiyoboro y'amazi
• Sisitemu yo kugenzura ifite ubwenge

Uburyo bwo gukora bushobora kugabanywamo intambwe eshanu: icyiciro cyo kwinjira, icyiciro cyo gutera lisansi, icyiciro cyo kuvanga, icyiciro cyo gutwika no gutwika ndetse n'icyiciro cyo kohereza ubushyuhe.

1. Pompe y'amazi yo hagati itangira gukora igerageza ryo kugenzura niba inzira y'amazi ari isanzwe;

2. Nyuma y’uko amazi ahagaze neza, moteri y’umufana irazenguruka kugira ngo ihuhe umwuka unyuze mu muyoboro w’amazi, hanyuma pompe y’amavuta ikoresha ipompe amavuta mu cyumba cyo gutwika inyuze mu muyoboro w’amazi;

3. Agakoresho ko gushyushya karashya;

4. Nyuma y'uko umuriro utangiye gushya ku mutwe w'icyumba cyo gutwika, urashya rwose ku murizo, hanyuma umwuka usohora unyuze mu muyoboro w'imyotsi:

5. Imashini ipima umuriro ishobora kumenya niba umuriro urimo kwaka bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwa gazi isohora umwotsi, kandi niba urimo kwaka, icyuma gifunga umuriro kizazimwa;

6. Ubushyuhe butwarwa n'amazi bunyuze mu cyuma gihindura ubushyuhe, hanyuma bugakwirakwizwa mu kigega cy'amazi cya moteri:

7. Imashini ipima ubushyuhe bw'amazi yumva ubushyuhe bw'aho amazi asohokera. Iyo igeze ku bushyuhe bugenwe, izafunga cyangwa ikagabanya urugero rw'umuriro:

8. Umugenzuzi w’ikirere ashobora kugenzura ingano y’umwuka utwikwa kugira ngo arebe ko umuriro utwikwa neza;

9. Moteri y'umufana ishobora kugenzura umuvuduko w'umwuka winjira;

10. Imashini irinda ubushyuhe bwinshi ishobora kumenya ko iyo nta mazi ahari cyangwa inzira y'amazi yafunzwe kandi ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya dogere 108, icyuma gishyushya kizahita kizimya.