Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zateye intambwe igaragara mu buhanga bwo gushyushya ubukonje mu myaka yashize.Ababikora bashyizeho uburyo bushya nka HV ikonjesha, ubushyuhe bwa PTC, hamwe n’amashanyarazi akoresha amashanyarazi byahinduye uburyo ibinyabiziga bishyuha mugihe cyubukonje.Izi sisitemu zigezweho zitanga inyungu nyinshi, kuva kugabanuka kwangiza kugeza kunoza imikorere ya lisansi, bigatuma iba ingingo ishyushye mubakora imodoka n’abaguzi.
Umuyagankuba mwinshi ushushe:
Ku isonga ryimpinduramatwara yo gukonjesha ni HV (voltage nini).Ubu buhanga bugezweho bukoresha amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi menshi kugirango ashyushya ubukonje mbere yuko azenguruka muri moteri na kabine.Ubu buryo butuma moteri n'abayirimo bashyuha vuba kandi neza hatitawe ku bushyuhe bwo hanze.Byongeye kandi, anHV ikonjeshaigabanya kwambara moteri kuko irinda ubukonje bwambere itangira guhungabana, bigatuma ihitamo ibidukikije.
Ubushyuhe bwa PTC:
Indi ntera mu buhanga bwo gushyushya ubukonje ni PTC (ubushyuhe bwiza bwa coefficient).Sisitemu igizwe nuduce duto twamashanyarazi turwanya kwiyongera uko ubushyuhe bwiyongera.Ubushyuhe bwa PTC bukoresha iyi phenomenon kugirango ushushe neza.Mugutanga ubushyuhe bushobora guhinduka kandi buhoraho, ubushyuhe bwa PTC bwihuta bugera kubushyuhe bwa moteri nziza, bikagabanya gukoresha lisansi mugihe cyo gushyuha.Ikoranabuhanga ryubahwa cyane kubera byinshi bitandukanye ninyungu zubukungu, kuzamura imikorere ya lisansi muri rusange no gukora ibinyabiziga.
Amashanyarazi akonje:
Umuyagankuba ushushes yahindutse umukino uhindura inganda.Ibi bikoresho byoroheje, byoroheje byashyizwe kuri moteri kandi bigatanga ubushyuhe bwihuse bwa coolant kuva yatangira.Amashanyarazi akonjesha atanga urwego rwiza rwo kugenzura, kwemerera umushoferi cyangwa na terefone gushiraho ibipimo bifuza gushyushya kure.Ubu bushya butuma imbere hashyuha kandi heza haba no mu kirere gikaze.Byongeye kandi, icyuma gikonjesha amashanyarazi gifasha kugabanya cyane imyuka ihumanya ikirere no kuzamura ubwiza bwikirere.
Inyungu ku bidukikije:
Ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya tekinoroji igezweho yo gushyushya ntabwo igarukira gusa ku korohereza abagenzi;ifite kandi inyungu nini cyane kubidukikije.Mugabanye icyiciro cyo gutangira ubukonje, sisitemu zose uko ari eshatu zigabanya igihe cyo gukora moteri, kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya no kuzamura ubukungu bwa peteroli.Nkuko ibipimo by’ibyuka bihumanya bishyirwa mu bikorwa ku isi hose, abakora ibinyabiziga bashora imari cyane muri iryo koranabuhanga kugira ngo bubahirize amabwiriza y’ibidukikije mu gihe bazamura imikorere rusange y’imodoka zabo.
Gukoresha lisansi:
Ihuriro rya HV ikonjesha,Ubushyuhe bwa PTCs, hamwe nubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi byagaragaye ko bizamura ingufu za peteroli mugabanya gutakaza ubushyuhe no kugabanya moteri yo gushyushya.Izi tekinoroji zifasha guhindura uburyo bwo gutwika no guhindura neza ingufu zikoreshwa.Mugabanye imyanda yingufu, ibinyabiziga bifite sisitemu birashobora kugera kumurongo mwiza wo gutwara, kuzigama ibiciro bya lisansi, no gufasha kugabanya ikirenge cya karuboni.
mu gusoza:
Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zirimo guhinduka hifashishijwe uburyo bwa tekinoroji yo gushyushya ibicuruzwa.Amashanyarazi ya HV, amashanyarazi ya PTC hamwe na sisitemu yo gukonjesha amashanyarazi arimo guhindura imikorere yimodoka, bifasha kongera ingufu za lisansi, kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya no kunoza imikorere yimodoka muri rusange.Mugihe ibyo bishya bikomeje gutera imbere, ahazaza hashyuha hakonje hasa nkicyizere, hamwe nibisabwa birenze inganda zimodoka.Ni igihe gishimishije ku nganda kuko gikubiyemo ikoranabuhanga ryatsi, rikora neza kugira ngo ejo hazaza heza, harambye mu bwikorezi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-24-2023