Imashini ishyushya ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi yatangijwe

Uko imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) zikomeza gukwirakwira no kuba rusange, ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere kugira ngo rirusheho kunoza imikorere yazo n'imikorere yazo. Imwe muri izo ntambwe ni iterambere ryaicyuma gikonjesha gifite ingufu nyinshis, izwi kandi nk'imodoka ikoresha amashanyaraziIgishyushya gikonjesha cya PTCcyangwaIgishyushya cya EV PTCs.

Ibishyushya bikonjesha bifite ingufu nyinshi ni ingenzi mu micungire y'ubushyuhe bw'imodoka. Bifasha batiri y'imodoka yawe n'ibindi bice by'ingenzi kuguma ku bushyuhe bwiza, ibi bikaba ari ingenzi cyane mu gutuma imodoka yawe ikora neza kandi igakora neza, cyane cyane mu gihe cy'ubukonje.

Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi biranga ibyuma bishyushya bikoresha ingufu nyinshi ni ugukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient). Ikoranabuhanga rya PTC rituma icyuma gishyushya gishobora guhindura ingufu zacyo mu buryo bwikora hashingiwe ku bushyuhe bw'icyuma gishyushya, bigatanga ubushyuhe bwiza hatabayeho gukoresha uburyo bugoye bwo kugenzura.

Byongeye kandi, icyuma gishyushya gikonjesha gifite ingufu nyinshi cyagenewe gukorana neza na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi ifite ingufu nyinshi y'imodoka kugira ngo ikore neza kandi mu mutekano. Uku guhuza n'imiterere y'amashanyarazi y'imodoka kandi bituma byoroha kuyihuza no kuyigenzura, bigatuma iba igisubizo cyiza ku bakora imodoka zikoresha ingufu z'amashanyarazi.

Ibyiza byo gushyushya imodoka ifite ingufu nyinshi biruta imikorere myiza y'imodoka. Binagira uruhare mu kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa n'imodoka muri rusange, kuko bikuraho ikibazo cy'uko imodoka ikoresha bateri kugira ngo ishyushye. Ibi bifasha kongera uburebure bw'imodoka no kunoza imikorere yayo muri rusange.

Byongeye kandi, gukoresha icyuma gishyushya gikonjesha gifite ingufu nyinshi bishobora guha ba nyir'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi uburambe bwo gutwara neza kandi buhamye, kuko bituma imbere mu modoka hagumana ubushyuhe bwiza hatitawe ku bushyuhe bwo hanze.

Uko icyifuzo cy'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi gikomeza kwiyongera, iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga nka ibyuma bishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi menshi ni intambwe ikomeye mu gutuma imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zirushaho kuba ingirakamaro kandi zikurura abaguzi benshi. Biteganijwe ko ibyuma bishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi menshi bizaba igice cy'ingenzi cy'ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi mu gihe kizaza binyuze mu kunoza urwego rw'imodoka, imikorere n'ingufu muri rusange.

Muri make, ibyuma bishyushya bikonjesha bifite ingufu nyinshi bigaragaza iterambere rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga ry'ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi. Bishobora kugenzura neza ubushyuhe bw'ibice by'ingenzi, kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu no kunoza uburyohe bwo gutwara, bigatuma biba igice cy'ingenzi mu gutwara amashanyarazi mu gihe kizaza. Uko ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi bikomeza gutera imbere no gukundwa cyane, ibyuma bishyushya bikoresha ingufu nyinshi nta gushidikanya ko bizagira uruhare runini mu gushyiraho ahazaza h'ubwikorezi burambye.