Kuri bateri yingufu zibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, ibikorwa bya lithium ion bigabanuka cyane mubushyuhe buke.Muri icyo gihe, ubwiza bwa electrolyte bwiyongera cyane.Muri ubu buryo, imikorere ya bateri izagabanuka cyane, kandi bizagira ingaruka no mubuzima bwa bateri.Kubwibyo, gushyushya paki ya batiri ni ngombwa cyane.Kugeza ubu, ibinyabiziga byinshi bishya bifite ibikoresho gusa byo gukonjesha bateri, ariko wirengagizesisitemu yo gushyushya bateri.
Kugeza ubu, inzira nyamukuruumushyitsi wa batiriuburyo ni pompe yubushyuhe kandiumushyitsi mwinshi.Urebye kuri OEM, amahitamo atandukanye aratandukanye: kurugero, ipaki ya batiri ya Tesla Model S ikoresha ingufu nyinshi zo gukoresha insinga zishyushya insinga, kugirango ibike ingufu zamashanyarazi zifite agaciro, Tesla yakuyeho gushyushya insinga zirwanya Model 3, hanyuma ikoreshwa ubushyuhe bwimyanda iva kuri moteri na sisitemu ya elegitoronike yo gushyushya bateri.Sisitemu yo gushyushya bateri ikoresheje amazi 50% + 50% glycol kuko ubu ikunzwe cyane nabakora amamodoka akomeye kandi hariho imishinga mishya murwego rwo gutegura umusaruro.Hariho na moderi zikoresha pompe yubushyuhe mu gushyushya, ariko pompe yubushyuhe ifite ubushobozi buke bwo kwimura ubushyuhe mugihe ubushyuhe bwibidukikije buri hasi, kandi ntibishobora gushyuha vuba.Kubwibyo, kuri ubu, kubakora ibinyabiziga,umushyushya mwinshi wa voltageigisubizo nicyambere guhitamo gukemura ikibazo cyububabare bwo gushyushya bateri.
Umuyagankuba mushasha mwinshi wamazi ushiramo ultra-compact modular igishushanyo, ingufu nyinshi zumuriro.Ubushyuhe buke hamwe nubushobozi buhanitse hamwe nigihe cyo gusubiza byihuse bitanga ubushyuhe bwiza bwa cabine kubinyabiziga bivangavanze n'amashanyarazi.Ingano yububiko nuburemere bwaragabanutse kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi ni ndende.Ibikoresho byo gushyushya firime byinyuma bifite ubuzima bwamasaha 15,000 cyangwa arenga.Ikoranabuhanga ryakozwe kugirango rihuze ibyifuzo byo gucunga amashyanyarazi muri sisitemu ikora cyane itanga ubushyuhe vuba.Uwitekasisitemu yo gucunga amashyuzay'ibinyabiziga bigezweho n'ibizaza bizagenda bitandukana buhoro buhoro na moteri yo gutwika imbere, cyane cyane mu binyabiziga bivangavanze, kugeza igihe bitandukanijwe rwose mu binyabiziga bifite amashanyarazi meza.Gutakaza ingufu nkeya bigerwaho kubera ko ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya umuyaga mwinshi wa voltage bwashizwe mumazi muri coolant.Iri koranabuhanga ritezimbere ingufu za batiri mugukomeza ubushyuhe buringaniye mumapaki ya batiri no imbere muri bateri.Umuyagankuba mwinshi ushushe ufite ubushyuhe buke, bigatuma habaho ubushyuhe bwinshi cyane bwumuriro nigihe cyo gusubiza byihuse hamwe no gukoresha bateri nkeya, bityo bikagura intera ya bateri yimodoka.Mubyongeyeho, tekinoroji ishyigikira ubushobozi bwo kumva ubushyuhe butaziguye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-23-2023