Ingufu n'imikorere myiza y'ibishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC: Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya Voltage nyinshi

Mu rwego rw'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ry'imodoka, guhuza ibice bifite ingufu nyinshi bigira uruhare runini mu mikorere myiza no kunoza imikorere. Igishyushya gikonjesha cya PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ni kimwe mu bice bikurura abantu benshi. Iri hinduka rikomeye ryahinduye uburyo imodoka zikoresha ingufu, rituma zitwara neza ndetse no mu bihe bikomeye. Muri iyi blog, tuzasuzuma ubushobozi bw'ibishyushya gikonjesha bya PTC kandi tugaragaze inyungu bitanga, twibanda ku bishyushya bikonjesha bifite ingufu nyinshi, bizwi nka high voltage coolant heaters (HV).

Menya ibyerekeyeImashini zishyushya zikonjesha za PTC:
Ibishyushya bya PTC bikonjesha ni ibikoresho byagenewe gushyushya ibishyushya bya moteri hakoreshejwe ihame ryo gushyushya birwanya amashanyarazi. Igipimo cy'ubushyuhe cyiza kivuga ku miterere y'ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe aho ubushyuhe buzamuka uko ubushyuhe bwiyongera. Iyi miterere yemerera icyuma gishyushya PTC kumenyera ubushyuhe butandukanye no kugabanya ubushyuhe bwacyo, ariko kandi ikanatanga ubushyuhe buhamye kandi bushobora guhindurwa.

Emera ikoranabuhanga rya Voltage nyinshi:
Ibishyushya bikonjesha bifite ingufu nyinshi, bizwi kandi nka ibishyushya bikonjesha bifite ingufu nyinshi, bikoresha imbaraga za sisitemu ifite umuvuduko mwinshi kugira ngo bitange imikorere myiza n'ubushobozi bwiza bw'ingufu kurusha ibindi bisanzwe bifite ingufu nke. Ibishyushya bikonjesha bifite ingufu nyinshi bishobora gukora kuri volti zirenga 300, bitanga ingufu nyinshi kandi bikagira igihe cyiza cyo gusubiza, bigatuma biba byiza ku modoka zigezweho zikenera ingufu nyinshi.

Ingufu zikoreshwa neza n'inyungu ku bidukikije:
Itsindaicyuma gikonjesha gifite ingufu nyinshiyagenewe kongera ingufu zikoreshwa mu gutwara imodoka no kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa mu modoka muri rusange. Mu kohereza ubushyuhe vuba kandi neza, bifasha kugabanya igihe cyo gushyushya moteri, kugabanya ikoreshwa rya lisansi no kugabanya imyuka mibi ihumanya. Byongeye kandi, izi mashini zishyushya zituma ubushyuhe bukwirakwira neza mu cyumba cyose, zituma abagenzi bamererwa neza ariko zikagabanya imyanda y’ingufu.

Imikorere yoroshye:
Kimwe mu bintu bidasanzwe bikoreshwa mu gushyushya ibyuma bikonjesha bya PTC, harimoIbishyushya bikonjesha bya HV, ni ubushobozi bwazo bwo gutanga imirimo itandukanye yo gukora. Izi mashini zishyushya zishobora guhuzwa n'uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha ingufu, harimo moteri z'amashanyarazi, moteri zivanze n'izisanzwe, ku bwoko butandukanye bw'imodoka n'ubwoko bwazo. Uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha icyuma gishyushya gikonjesha gifite ingufu nyinshi bugera ku kuba gihuye n'ingufu zitandukanye, harimo ingufu za bateri, moteri zitanga ingufu, na sisitemu z'ingufu zisubira, birushaho kongera ubushobozi bwazo mu bikorwa bitandukanye.

Kwizerwa n'umutekano:
Umutekano ni wo ugomba kwitabwaho cyane ku bice byose by’imodoka, kandi ibyuma bishyushya ibyuma bishyushya ibyuma bikonjesha bya PTC ni byo by’ingenzi muri urwo rwego. Bifite uburyo bwo kugenzura buhuriweho n’uburyo bugezweho bwo kugenzura, bitanga imikorere myiza kandi itekanye. Byongeye kandi, icyuma gishyushya ibyuma bishyushya ibyuma bikonjesha gifite ingufu nyinshi gifite ingamba zo kurinda nko kugenzura ubushyuhe, ingufu n’ubushyuhe kugira ngo hirindwe ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa kwangirika. Ibi bintu by’umutekano bifasha kunoza ubwizigirwa n’igihe cyose cy’icyuma gishyushya ibyuma, ariko kandi bigatanga amahoro yo mu mutima ku ba nyir’imodoka n’abakora imodoka.

Uruhare rw'ibishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC mu gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi:
Kubera impinduka ikomeye igana ku gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi mu nganda z’imodoka, ibyuma bishyushya ibyuma bikonjesha bya PTC, cyane cyane ibyuma bishyushya ibyuma bikonjesha bifite ingufu nyinshi, ni ingenzi cyane. Bigira uruhare runini mu gushyigikira ihinduka kuva kuri moteri zisanzwe zikoresha umuriro w’imbere mu kirere kugera ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi n’izikoresha ikoranabuhanga ry’ibinyabiziga, bigatanga ubushyuhe bukenewe nta kwangiza imikorere y’ingufu. Mu gushyira ibyuma bishyushya ibyuma bikonjesha bya PTC mu bikoresho by’amashanyarazi cyangwa ikoranabuhanga ry’ibinyabiziga, abakora bashobora kunoza ikoreshwa ry’ingufu no kunoza uburambe rusange bwo gutwara imodoka.

mu gusoza:
Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibikoresho bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC, cyane cyane ibikoresho bishyushya bikonjesha bya HV, byahinduye uburyo imodoka zigenzura ubushyuhe, bishimangira ko ingufu zikoreshwa neza kandi binoza abagenzi. Bitewe n’ubushobozi bwabyo butangaje bwo gukoresha ingufu, ubushobozi bwo guhuza n’imimerere n’umutekano, ibikoresho bishyushya bikonjesha bikonjesha ni ejo hazaza h’uburyo bwo gushyushya imodoka. Uko inganda zikomeza gukura, gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rikoresha ingufu nyinshi ntabwo ari ngombwa gusa, ahubwo ni n’intambwe igana ku kugenda mu buryo burambye kandi butangiza ibidukikije.