Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, gukenera ibisubizo byiza byo gushyushya inganda byabaye ingirakamaro.Bumwe muri ubwo buryo ni PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ikonjesha, igira uruhare runini mu gushyushyaHV ikonjeshaSisitemu.Muri iyi blog, tuzasuzuma akamaro k’ubushyuhe bwa PTC hamwe ningaruka zabyo kuri sisitemu yo gushyushya amashanyarazi.
Ubushyuhe bwa PTC ni iki?
Ubushyuhe bwa PTC Coolant ni ikintu cyiza cyane cyo gushyushya ukoresheje ingaruka nziza yubushyuhe.Bitandukanye nibikoresho bisanzwe byo gushyushya ibintu, ubushyuhe bwa PTC bukonjesha bufite umutungo wihariye - kurwanya amashanyarazi byiyongera hamwe nubushyuhe.Iyi mikorere yo kwiyobora ituma imicungire yubushyuhe bwikora kugirango ikore neza kandi neza.
Porogaramu muri sisitemu yo gushyushya amashanyarazi menshi:
Sisitemu yo gushyushya amashanyarazi menshi ikoreshwa cyane cyane mumodoka yamashanyarazi (EV) hamwe nibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi (HEV).Izi sisitemu zifite inshingano zo kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwiza bwo gukora kubintu bitandukanye bikomeye nka bateri, ingufu za elegitoroniki na moteri yamashanyarazi.
Umuyagankuba mwinshiikoreshwa na PTC ikonjesha ifatwa nkibisubizo bigezweho kuriyi porogaramu.Ubushyuhe butanga ubushyuhe bwuzuye, igihe cyo gusubiza vuba, hamwe no kongera ingufu zingufu, bigatuma ibice byingirakamaro muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha cyane.
Ibyiza bya PTC ikonjesha:
1. Gushyushya byihuse: Ubushyuhe bwa PTC buzwiho ubushobozi bwiza bwo kohereza ubushyuhe.Bahita bazamura ubushyuhe bwa coolant-voltage ikonjesha, bakemeza ko ibice bigera neza kubushyuhe bukenewe.
2. Gukoresha ingufu: Imikorere yo kwiyobora ya PTC ikonjesha ya PTC irinda ubushyuhe bwinshi, bityo bikagabanya gukoresha ingufu mubikorwa.Ibi ntabwo bigira uruhare mu kubungabunga ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo binagira uruhare mubikorwa rusange bya sisitemu yo gushyushya amashanyarazi menshi.
3. Kwizerwa n'umutekano: Ubushuhe bwa PTC bukonjesha bwashizweho hamwe nibikorwa byumutekano byubatswe, nko kurinda ubushyuhe bwikora no kwirinda imiyoboro ngufi.Ibi biranga umutekano muke wa sisitemu yo gushyushya amashanyarazi menshi, kugabanya ingaruka zimpanuka no kunanirwa kwa sisitemu.
4. Byoroheje kandi byoroheje: Ubushyuhe bukonje bwa PTC buroroshye kandi bworoshye, bituma bukwiranye no kwinjizwa mumwanya muto wa EV na HEV.Ingano ntoya ntishobora kubangamira ubushobozi bwabo bwo gushyushya, bigatuma iba nziza kubikorwa byimodoka bigezweho.
ibyiringiro:
Hamwe nogukenera ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi hamwe niterambere ryikomeza ryumuriro wa sisitemu yo gushyushya amashanyarazi menshi, amashanyarazi ya PTC agomba kugira uruhare runini mugihe kizaza.Abashakashatsi naba injeniyeri bahora bashakisha uburyo bushya bwo kuzamura imikorere yabo, gukora neza, no guhuza n'imihindagurikire, bityo bakazamura imikorere muri rusange.
mu gusoza:
Amashanyarazi ya PTCbahinduye sisitemu yo gushyushya amashanyarazi menshi hamwe nubushobozi bwihuse bwo gushyushya, gukoresha ingufu, kwizerwa no gushushanya.Yaba ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi cyangwa bivangavanze, ibyo bikoresho byo gushyushya bitanga kugenzura neza ubushyuhe kandi bigira uruhare mubikorwa byumutekano kandi neza byibintu bikomeye.
Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ubushyuhe bwa PTC bukonjesha nta gushidikanya bizatera imbere kurushaho, bizatanga inzira yuburyo bunoze bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi ashyushye cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-20-2023