Inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) zagiye zihinduka cyane muburyo bwa tekinoloji isukuye kandi irambye mumyaka yashize.Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi biganisha kuri iri hinduka ni ugukoresha ubushyuhe bwa PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) muri EV, zikaba zihindura uburyo ibinyabiziga bishyushya imbere mu buryo bukoresha ingufu kandi bitangiza ibidukikije.
Ubushyuhe bwa PTC bwakoreshejwe cyane muri EVS kubera ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutanga ubushyuhe bwuzuye kandi bunoze budashingiye kubintu bisanzwe bishyushya bitanga ibyuka bihumanya ikirere.Ibyo byuma bifashisha bifashisha ibintu bishyushya bikozwe mubikoresho byubutaka byigenga ubwabyo ubushyuhe bwabyo bushingiye kumigezi iriho, bigatuma byizewe cyane kandi bikoresha ingufu.
Imwe mu masosiyete akomeye mu iterambere no gushyira mu bikorwa ubushyuhe bwa PTC muri EV ni HVAC PTC, umukinnyi ukomeye mu nganda zishyushya, guhumeka, no guhumeka (HVAC).Ubuhanga bwabo bushya bwa PTC bushyushya bwagize uruhare runini mugutanga igisubizo cyiza kandi kirambye cyo gushyushya imashini za EV, bigira uruhare mugutezimbere muri rusange urwego rwibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.
Kwishyira hamwe kwaUbushyuhe bwa PTC muri EVntabwo yazamuye imikorere ya sisitemu yo gushyushya gusa ahubwo yanagize uruhare mu kwagura imodoka.Bitandukanye nuburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya busaba ingufu zingirakamaro, ubushyuhe bwa PTC bukora neza, bubika ingufu za bateri kandi butuma EV ikora ingendo ndende kumurongo umwe.
Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa rya hoteri ya PTC muri EVS rihuza n’inganda ziyemeje kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere no gushyiraho urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima birambye.Mugukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya PTC, abakora EV barashobora guha abakiriya icyatsi kibisi kandi gisukuye kubinyabiziga bisanzwe, bikemura impungenge z’ingaruka ku bidukikije n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.
Iterambere rya tekinoroji ya PTC ryatanze inzira yo kuzamura uburambe muri rusange muri EV, bitanga ibihe byo gushyuha byihuse no kugenzura ubushyuhe buhoraho.Ibi byavuyemo uburambe bwiza kandi bushimishije bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga kuri ba nyiri EV, cyane cyane mubihe bikonje aho gushyushya neza ari ngombwa muburyo bwiza no guhungabanya umutekano.
Mu rwego rwo kwiyongera kw’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rya PTC ryiteguye kugira uruhare runini mu gushiraho ejo hazaza h’inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga.Hamwe ninzibacyuho igana amashanyarazi igenda yiyongera, guhuza ibisubizo byiza byo gushyushya ibintu nka hoteri ya PTC bizakomeza kuba itandukaniro ryingenzi kubakora EV mugutanga ihumure ryiza kandi rirambye kubakoresha.
Ikwirakwizwa ryinshi rya PTC muri EVS ntabwo ryagiriye akamaro abaguzi gusa ahubwo ryanagaragaje amahirwe mashya kubigo bizobereye mu gushyushya ikoranabuhanga.Isoko ry’ubushyuhe bwa PTC mu murenge wa EV riteganijwe kuzamuka cyane, hamwe n’abakora ibicuruzwa n’abatanga isoko bashora imari mu bushakashatsi n’iterambere kugira ngo barusheho kunoza imikorere n’ubushobozi bwa sisitemu yo gushyushya.
Ingaruka za EVUbushuhe bwa PTCirenze abafite ibinyabiziga ku giti cyabo, kuko igira uruhare runini mu kugabanya ikirenge cya karubone no guteza imbere ingufu zisukuye.Mugihe abaguzi benshi bahinduye ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, icyifuzo cyo gukemura neza kandi kirambye kizakomeza gutera udushya nishoramari mubuhanga bwa PTC.
Urebye imbere, gukomeza ubwihindurize bwaHVikoranabuhanga riteganijwe guhindura imikorere yubushyuhe n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere y’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, bigatuma zirushaho kuba nziza kandi zifatika kubantu benshi.Mugihe isoko rya EV ryaguka kandi rigakura, guhuza sisitemu yo gushyushya ibintu nka hoteri ya PTC bizaba ngombwa muguhuza ibyifuzo byifuzo byabaguzi.
Mu gusoza, guhuza ubushyuhe bwa PTC mu binyabiziga byamashanyarazi byatangije ibihe bishya byo gushyushya isuku kandi neza, bikemura ibibazo byo gukoresha ingufu n’ingaruka ku bidukikije.Ku nkunga y’amasosiyete nka HVAC PTC, tekinoroji ya PTC itera guhindura uburyo bwo gushyushya amashanyarazi muri EV, bigira uruhare mu gihe kizaza kirambye kandi cyiza cyo gutwara amashanyarazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-18-2024