Iri koranabuhanga rishya rirashimwa nkumukino uhindura umukino kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi (EVs) nibinyabiziga bivangavanze (HVs).
Ubushyuhe bwa PTCs Koresha ubushyuhe bwiza bwa coefficient (Ptc) kugirango ushushe neza ibicurane muri sisitemu yo gushyushya imodoka yawe.Ntabwo ibyo bifasha gusa kunoza ihumure rusange ryabatwara ibinyabiziga, ahubwo binagira uruhare runini mugukomeza imikorere myiza ya bateri yikinyabiziga hamwe na moteri, cyane cyane mubihe bikonje.
Cyane cyane kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, ubushyuhe bwa Ptc bukemura kimwe mubibazo nyamukuru abaguzi bafite kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi - guhangayika.Ubukonje burashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kurwego rwikinyabiziga cyamashanyarazi kuko gitera bateri gukora neza.Mugushushanya gukonjesha hamwe na Ptc ikonjesha, bateri irashobora gukora neza, ikagura intera kandi ikongerera igihe cya bateri.
Byongeye,EV PTCkuzana ibyiza byingenzi kuri HV.Imodoka ya Hybrid yishingikiriza kuri moteri isanzwe yo gutwika imbere na moteri yamashanyarazi, hamwe na hoteri ya Ptc ikonjesha ifasha kwemeza ko bateri na moteri yamashanyarazi ikora neza, cyane cyane mubihe byo guhagarara no kugenda aho moteri yaka imbere ishobora gukorerwa guhagarara no kugenda.Ntukiruke kenshi kugirango utange ubushyuhe kuri coolant.
Usibye inyungu zimikorere, ubushyuhe bwa PTC butanga inyungu kubidukikije.Mu gushyushya ibicurane, sisitemu yo gushyushya ibinyabiziga irashobora gushyushya imbere yikinyabiziga neza, bikagabanya gukenera ingufu zinyongera nka lisansi cyangwa amashanyarazi kugirango abayirimo babeho neza.Ibi birashobora kugira ingaruka nziza kumikorere rusange yimodoka kandi amaherezo bikagabanya ibyuka bihumanya.
Bamwe mu bakora imodoka batangiye kwinjiza ubushyuhe bwa Ptc mubinyabiziga byabo.Kurugero, Ford yatangaje ko izatanga ubushyuhe bwa Ptc bukonjesha nkuburyo bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi yose ya Mustang Mach-E SUV.Mu buryo nk'ubwo, General Motors yemeje ko ubushyuhe bwa PTC bukonjesha buzaba busanzwe ku binyabiziga by’amashanyarazi biri hafi, harimo na GMC Hummer EV itegerejwe cyane.
Inzobere mu nganda zishimiye ko hashyizweho ubushyuhe bwa PTC bukonjesha nkintambwe yingenzi mu iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ry’ibinyabiziga n’amashanyarazi.Injeniyeri mukuru w’ibinyabiziga Dr. Emily Johnson yagize ati: "Ubushyuhe bwa Ptc bugaragaza intambwe igaragara mu iterambere rya sisitemu yo gucunga amashyanyarazi ku binyabiziga by’amashanyarazi n’ibivange."Ati: "Ntabwo itezimbere imikorere n'imiterere y'ibi binyabiziga gusa, inashyiraho ibipimo bishya byo gukoresha ingufu no kubungabunga ibidukikije."
Mugihe inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zikomeje guhinduka zijyanye no gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, kwinjiza ikoranabuhanga nka Ptc coolant hoters byerekana umurima ukomeje kwiyemeza guhanga udushya no gutera imbere.Mugihe abaguzi bakeneye ibinyabiziga bisukuye, bikora neza, ubushyuhe bwa Ptc bukonjesha bizagira uruhare runini mugushiraho ejo hazaza h'ubwikorezi.
Muri rusange, kwishyira hamwe kwaHV ikonjeshabirashobora kuba intangiriro yumutwe mushya ushimishije kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi nivanga.Nubushobozi bwayo bwo kunoza imikorere, intera ningaruka ku bidukikije, nta gushidikanya ko iri koranabuhanga rihindura umukino ku nganda.Hamwe nabakora ibinyabiziga byinshi kandi bifata ibyuma bikonjesha bya PTC, biragaragara ko ahazaza h'ubwikorezi ari heza kuruta mbere hose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-17-2024