Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko gushyushya no guhumeka mu binyabiziga bitwara ingufu nyinshi, bityo hagomba gukoreshwa uburyo bunoze bwo guhumeka amashanyarazi kugira ngo turusheho kunoza ingufu za sisitemu y’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi no kunoza ingamba zo gucunga ibinyabiziga bya leta.Uburyo bwo gushyushya sisitemu yo guhumeka bugira ingaruka zikomeye kubirometero byimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi mugihe cyitumba.Kugeza ubu, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bikoresha cyane cyane ubushyuhe bwa PTC nkinyongera kubera kubura moteri yubushyuhe bwa moteri.Ukurikije ibintu bitandukanye byohereza ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bwa PTC bushobora kugabanywa mu gushyushya umuyaga (PTC air heater) no gushyushya amazi (Ubushyuhe bwa PTC), muri yo gahunda yo gushyushya amazi yagiye ihinduka inzira nyamukuru.Ku ruhande rumwe, gahunda yo gushyushya amazi nta kaga ihishe ko gushonga umuyaga, kurundi ruhande igisubizo kirashobora kwinjizwa neza mumuti ukonjesha amazi yikinyabiziga cyose.
Ubushakashatsi bwa Ai Zhihua bwavuze kandi ko uburyo bwo guhumeka ubushyuhe bwo guhumeka ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi byuzuye bigizwe ahanini na compressor zikoresha amashanyarazi, guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwo hanze, guhinduranya ubushyuhe bw’imbere, guhinduranya impande enye, kwagura ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki n’ibindi bice.Imikorere ya sisitemu ya pompe yubushyuhe irashobora kandi gusaba kongeramo ibice byingirakamaro nkibikoresho byakira ndetse nabafana bahinduranya ubushyuhe.Compressor yamashanyarazi nisoko yingufu za pompe yubushyuhe ikonjesha ikwirakwiza firigo, kandi imikorere yayo igira ingaruka itaziguye kumikoreshereze yingufu no gukonjesha cyangwa gushyushya imikorere ya pompe yubushyuhe.
Compressor ya swash plaque ni axial isubiranamo piston compressor.Bitewe nibyiza byayo bihendutse kandi bikora neza, ikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye nibinyabiziga gakondo.Kurugero, imodoka nka Audi, Jetta na Fukang zose zikoresha compressor ya swash plaque nka compressor ya firigo ya konderasi yimodoka.
Kimwe nubwoko bwisubiraho, compressor ya rotary vane compressor ahanini ishingiye kumihindagurikire yubunini bwa silinderi kugirango ikonjeshejwe, ariko ingano yimirimo yayo ntabwo ihinduka mugihe cyagutse kandi ikagabanuka, ariko kandi umwanya wacyo uhinduka uhoraho hamwe no kuzunguruka kwizengurutsa nyamukuru.Zhao Baoping yanagaragaje mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe na Zhao Baoping ko inzira yo gukora ya rotary vane compressor muri rusange ikubiyemo gusa ibintu bitatu byo gufata, kwikuramo, no kunaniza, kandi ahanini nta mubare uhari, bityo ubushobozi bwacyo bukagera kuri 80% kugeza 95%..
Imizingo ya compressor ni ubwoko bushya bwa compressor, ikwiriye cyane cyane ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikonjesha.Ifite ibyiza byo gukora neza, urusaku ruto, kunyeganyega gato, misa nto, nuburyo bworoshye.Ni compressor yateye imbere.Zhao Baoping yerekanye kandi ko compressor zo mu muzingo zabaye amahitamo meza kuri compressor z'amashanyarazi urebye ibyiza byo gukora neza no guhuza cyane na moteri y'amashanyarazi.
Ikoreshwa rya elegitoroniki yo kwagura igikoresho ni igice cya sisitemu yose ikonjesha kandi ikonjesha.Li Jun yavuze mu bushakashatsi ko bamwe mu bakora ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi mu gihugu bongereye ishoramari mu bushakashatsi bw’ububiko bwa elegitoroniki bwaguka.Byongeye kandi, ibigo bimwe byigenga nababikora kabuhariwe nabo bongereye Ubushakashatsi nimbaraga ziterambere.Nka gikoresho gisunika, icyuma cya elegitoroniki yo kwagura gishobora kugenzura ubushyuhe n’umuvuduko wa firigo izenguruka, ikemeza ko icyuma gikonjesha kigenzurwa mu rwego runaka rwo gukonjesha cyangwa gushyuha, kandi bigashyiraho uburyo bwo guhindura icyiciro cy’ibizunguruka.Byongeye kandi, ibice byingirakamaro nkibikoresho byo kubika amazi hamwe nubushyuhe bwo guhinduranya ubushyuhe birashobora gukuraho neza umwanda nubushuhe bwongewe muburyo bwo kuzenguruka hakoreshejwe umuyoboro, kunoza ihererekanyabubasha nubushobozi bwo guhererekanya ubushyuhe bwumuhinduzi, hanyuma bigateza imbere imikorere yubushyuhe. pompe sisitemu yo guhumeka.
Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, urebye itandukaniro rikomeye riri hagati yimodoka zingufu n’ibinyabiziga gakondo, ingufu za moteri, bateri zamashanyarazi, ibice byamashanyarazi, nibindi byongeweho, kandi moteri yo gutwara ikoreshwa aho gukoresha moteri yaka imbere.Ibi byatumye habaho impinduka nini muburyo bwo gukora pompe yamazi, ibikoresho bya moteri yimodoka gakondo.Uwitekaamashanyaraziyimodoka nshya yingufu ahanini ikoresha pompe yamazi yamashanyarazi aho gukoresha pompe yamazi gakondo.Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Lou Feng n’abandi bwerekanye ko pompe y’amazi y’amashanyarazi ubu ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuzenguruka gukonjesha moteri zitwara ibinyabiziga, ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi, bateri y’amashanyarazi, n’ibindi, kandi bishobora kugira uruhare mu kuzenguruka ubushyuhe no kuzenguruka inzira y’amazi mu bihe by’akazi mu gihe cy'itumba.Lu Mengyao n'abandi bavuze uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwa bateri mugihe cyo gukora ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, cyane cyane ikibazo cyo gukonjesha bateri ni ngombwa cyane.Tekinoroji ikwiye yo gukonjesha ntishobora gusa kunoza imikorere ya bateri yingufu gusa, ariko kandi igabanya umuvuduko wo gusaza wa bateri kandi ikongerera igihe cya bateri.ubuzima bwa bateri
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-07-2023