Iterambere ry'Igishyushya cya PTC: Ihindura Imikorere ya Sisitemu zo Gushyushya Imodoka

Uko inganda z'imodoka zikomeza gutera imbere, ni ko ikoranabuhanga rikoresha imbaraga z'imodoka zacu rigenda ritera imbere. Imwe mu mikorere mishya yagize ingaruka zikomeye ku buryo bushyushya imodoka ni icyuma gishyushya gikonjesha cya PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient). Iri koranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gushyushya rihindura uburyo imodoka zishyushya, ritanga ibisubizo byiza kandi byizewe byo gushyushya ku bikorwa bitandukanye.

Igishyushya gikonjesha cya PTCs, izwi kandi nka EV PTC heaters cyangwaIbishyushya bikonjesha bya HV, byagenewe gutanga ubushyuhe bwihuse kandi buhoraho ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi n'izikoresha moteri zisanzwe zikoresha umuriro. Izi mashini zishyushya zikoresha PTC, ari zo zikoresha ubushyuhe zigenga ubwazo zigatanga uburyo bwo kugenzura neza uburyo bushyushya. Ibi bishyushya icyuma gikonjesha imodoka neza kandi ku buryo bungana, bigatuma abagenzi bamererwa neza kandi bigatuma sisitemu z'imodoka zikora neza.

Kimwe mu byiza by'ingenzi bya hita ishyushya imodoka ya PTC ni ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora idakoresheje moteri y'imodoka. Ibi bivuze ko hita ya PTC ishobora gukomeza gutanga ubushyuhe n'ihumure imbere mu modoka nubwo imodoka idakoresha. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi n'izikoresha ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye, aho kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwiza mu cyumba cy'imodoka utitaye kuri moteri ari ingenzi cyane kugira ngo imodoka irusheho gukora neza kandi ikore neza.

Uretse gutanga ubushyuhe bw'imbere mu modoka, ibyuma bishyushya ibyuma bikonjesha bya PTC bigira uruhare runini mu gushyushya moteri y'imodoka n'uburyo bwo kuyikoresha. Mu gushyushya ibyuma bikonjesha n'ibice bya moteri mbere yo gutangira imodoka, ibyuma bishyushya bya PTC bigira uruhare runini mu kugabanya kwangirika kwa moteri n'ibyuka bihumanya ikirere mu gihe binongera imikorere myiza ya lisansi n'imikorere muri rusange. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane mu bihe by'ubukonje, aho gutangiza moteri ikonje bishobora kuba ikibazo gikomeye.

Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC byagenewe gukora neza cyane bifite ubushobozi bwo gushyushya vuba kandi bikoresha ingufu nke. Ibi ntibifasha gusa kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu muri rusange ry'imodoka, ahubwo binafasha mu gutanga uburambe bwo gutwara imodoka mu buryo burambye kandi butangiza ibidukikije. Mu gihe inganda z'imodoka zikomeje gushyira imbere ibidukikije birambye no gukoresha neza ingufu, ibyuma bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC byabaye ikoranabuhanga ry'ingenzi mu kugera kuri izi ntego.

Iterambere ryaIgishyushya gikonjesha cya EV PTCs kandi yatumye habaho iterambere mu guhuza na sisitemu za HVAC z'imodoka (ubushyuhe, guhumeka no gukonjesha). Mu guhuza neza na sisitemu ya HVAC y'imodoka, ibyuma bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC bishobora gutanga uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe no gukwirakwiza neza, bigatuma abagenzi babona ihumure ryiza uko ibintu bimeze mbere. Uru rwego rwo kugenzura no guhindura ibintu rugaragaza uburyo ibyuma bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC bihura n'ubushobozi bwo guhuza n'ibikenewe bitandukanye by'imodoka zigezweho.

Muri make, iterambere ry’ibikoresho bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC ryagize ingaruka zikomeye ku buryo bushyushya ibinyabiziga, bitanga ibisubizo byiza, byizewe kandi birambye byo gushyushya ibinyabiziga bitandukanye. Byaba ari ibikoresho bikoresha amashanyarazi, moteri zivanze cyangwa izikoresha moteri zisanzwe, ibikoresho bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC byagaragaye ko ari ingenzi mu gutanga ihumure, imikorere n’ubushobozi bwiza. Mu gihe inganda z’imodoka zikomeje guhanga udushya no kuramba, ibikoresho bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC bizagira uruhare runini mu gushyiraho ahazaza h’ibikoresho bishyushya ibinyabiziga.