Ejo hazaza h'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi: kunoza imikorere myiza hakoreshejwe NF PTC Coolant Heaters

Mu gihe isi igenda igana ku hazaza heza, imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EVs) zagaragaye nk'igisubizo cyiza cyo kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere. Ariko, imikorere myiza y'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ishingiye cyane ku ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rishobora kunoza imikorere yazo. Rimwe muri ayo makoranabuhanga ni icyuma gikonjesha cya PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient), gikora uruhare runini mu kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwiza muicyuma gikonjesha gikoresha ingufu nyinshi (HV)sisitemu ya bisi zikoresha amashanyarazi. Muri iyi blog, turareba mu buryo bwimbitse isi yaIbishyushya bikonjesha bya PTCno gushakisha ubushobozi bwabo bukomeye bwo kunoza imikorere ya bisi zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Menya ibijyanye n'amashyuza ya PTC Coolant:

Ibishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC ni ibikoresho bishyushya bikoresha ibikoresho byihariye bipima ubushyuhe. Ibi bikoresho bigaragaza ukwiyongera gukomeye mu bushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi iyo bishyushye, bigatuma bigenda byigenga. Bitewe n'imiterere yabyo yihariye, ibishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC bitanga inyungu nyinshi ugereranyije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya.

Kunoza imikorere myiza ya bisi zikoresha amashanyarazi:

1. Gushyushya neza:

Bisi zikoresha amashanyarazi zishingikiriza kuri sisitemu zo gukonjesha zifite ingufu nyinshi kugira ngo zigumane ubushyuhe bwiza ku bice bitandukanye nka bateri, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bikoresha ingufu na moteri z'amashanyarazi. Ibikoresho bishyushya bikoresha PTC bitanga ubushyuhe buhamye kandi buhoraho kugira ngo bitume icyuma gishyushya gikoresha ingufu nyinshi kigera ku bushyuhe bwifuzwa vuba. Binyuze mu kugabanya igihe cyo gushyushya no kugabanya ubushyuhe, ibikoresho bishyushya bikoresha PTC bifasha bisi zikoresha amashanyarazi gukora ku rwego rwazo rwiza.

2. Kuzigama ingufu:

Kubera ko gukoresha neza ingufu bigiye kuba intego y'ingenzi mu bijyanye no kugenda mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga, ibyuma bishyushya ibyuma bikonjesha bya PTC bigira uruhare runini muri ubu butumwa. Mu gushyushya icyuma gikonjesha gifite voltage nyinshi,Ibishyushya bya EV PTCgukuraho uburyo bwo kohereza ingufu zipfusha ubusa nk'ibikoresho byo guhererekanya ubushyuhe. Ubu buryo bwo gushyushya butaziguye buzigama ingufu bityo bukongera imikorere myiza ya sisitemu y'amashanyarazi.

3. Kongera igihe bateri imara:

Imashini zishyushya zikoresha PTC zifasha kandi kongera ingano ya bateri za bisi zikoresha amashanyarazi. Mu kwemeza ubushyuhe bwiza bwa paki ya bateri, imashini zishyushya zikoresha PTC zigabanya ingufu zikoreshwa na sisitemu zo gushyushya no gukonjesha. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ingufu nyinshi za bateri zishobora gukoreshwa mu gutanga ingufu ku modoka, amaherezo zikongera ingano ya bisi kandi zikagabanya gukenera kongera amashanyarazi kenshi.

4. Kugenzura ikirere:

Bisi zikoresha amashanyarazi zikora mu turere dukonje zihura n'imbogamizi zidasanzwe mu kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwiza. Igishyushya gikonjesha cya PTC gitanga ubushyuhe bwiza bwo gushyushya vuba cabin hatishingiwe kuri sisitemu za HVAC zikoresha ingufu nyinshi. Ibi ntibyongerera abagenzi ihumure gusa, ahubwo binatuma bateri iba iramba kuko bigabanya ingufu zisabwa kugira ngo ubushyuhe bukomeze kuba bwiza mu kabari.

mu gusoza:

Kunoza imikorere myiza ni intego y'ingenzi mu iterambere ryihuse ry'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Imashini zishyushya zikoresha amashanyarazi za PTC zitanga igisubizo cy’umwimerere cyo gushyushya neza kandi mu buryo bunoze kandi bukoresha ingufu nyinshi mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Imashini zishyushya zikoresha amashanyarazi za PTC zigira uruhare runini mu kunoza imikorere rusange no gutwara bisi zikoresha amashanyarazi binyuze mu kugabanya igihe cyo gushyushya, kuzigama ingufu, kongera igihe cyo kumara batiri no gutuma habaho kugenzura neza ikirere.

Mu gihe tugenda tugana ku hazaza heza, gushyiramo ibyuma bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC mu bishushanyo mbonera bya bisi zikoresha amashanyarazi bishobora gutegurira inzira uburyo bwo gutwara abantu burambye. Dukoresheje imbaraga z'iri koranabuhanga rigezweho, dushobora gutanga umusanzu mu kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere, kugabanya ikiguzi cy'imikorere no gushyiraho ibidukikije bisukuye. Reka twiyemeze ubushobozi bw'ibyuma bishyushya bikonjesha bya PTC mu gihe tugenda tugana ku hazaza higanjemo imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.