Nk'uko izina ribigaragaza,pompe y'amazi y'ikoranabuhangani pompe ifite icyuma gitwara ibintu kigenzurwa n'ikoranabuhanga. Igizwe ahanini n'ibice bitatu: icyuma gitwara umuriro mwinshi, moteri n'icyuma gitwara ibintu kigenzurwa n'ikoranabuhanga. Hakoreshejwe icyuma gitwara ibintu kigenzurwa n'ikoranabuhanga, imikorere ya pompe ishobora guhindurwa mu buryo bworoshye, nko: kugenzura aho pompe itangirira/ihagarara, kugenzura amazi atemba, kugenzura umuvuduko w'amazi, kurinda umuyaga utemba, kwiyitaho n'ibindi bikorwa, kandi ishobora kugenzura pompe binyuze mu bimenyetso byo hanze.
Pompe y'amazi ikonjesha imodoka nshya ni igikoresho cya mekanike gikoreshwa mu kwihutisha uruhererekane rw'amazi akonjesha imodoka. Kugira ngo habeho ikoreshwa risanzwe ry'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi by'imodoka nshya zikoresha ingufu, ubushyuhe bw'amazi akonjesha ntiburenze dogere selisiyusi 65, bityo uruziga rwo gukonjesha rugizwe naIgishyushya gikonjesha cya PTC,radiateri y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi, pompe y'amazi ikoresha ikoranabuhanga, igenzura moteri, na moteri ikoresha moteri ni uruziga rwo gukonjesha mu bushyuhe buke (ugereranyije n'uruziga rwo gukonjesha moteri). Inshingano nyamukuru ya pompe y'amazi ikoresha amashanyarazi ni uguhuza ibisabwa mu gucunga ubushyuhe bwa moteri ikoresha moteri, ibice by'amashanyarazi, nibindi mu gihe icyo ari cyo cyose imodoka ikora. Mu modoka nshya zikoresha ingufu, gukenera pompe z'amazi zikoresha amashanyarazi biratandukanye bitewe n'ibice bigomba gukonjeshwa. Muri rusange, ingufu zikoreshwa na pompe z'amazi zikoresha amashanyarazi kuri moteri zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoresha amashanyarazi n'ibice by'amashanyarazi by'imodoka zitwara abagenzi akenshi ziba ziri munsi ya wati 150, kandi pompe z'amazi zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoreshwa na moteri za 12V DC zishobora gukoreshwa, kandi pompe z'amazi zishobora kuba mu buryo bwo guhagarika imiyoboro idahindagurika kandi ihindagurika.
Pompe y'amashanyarazi ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya elegitoroniki: Ikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu yo gushyushya no gukonjesha imodoka nshya zitwara abagenzi, imodoka nshya zitwara abagenzi zikoresha ingufu, imodoka zivanze, gari ya moshi n'amato. Moteri y'amashanyarazi ikora neza kandi igenzura imikorere yayo, bateri nshya zikoresha ingufu, icyuma gishyushya umwuka ushyushye. Pompe ya Centrifugal, moteri ya rukuruzi (imiterere ya pompe ifite uburinzi), moteri ikoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi, ikoresha ingufu nke, ikora neza kandi imara igihe kirekire. , ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi ikora, ifite uburyo bwo kugenzura umuvuduko w'ibimenyetso bya pwm, igenzura imikorere ihoraho, irinda guhuza inyuma, irinda umuyaga wumutse, irinda amashanyarazi menshi, irinda umuvuduko mwinshi, irinda umuvuduko mwinshi w'amashanyarazi.
Uburyo bwo gutanga ingufu: umuvuduko w'amazi akoreshwa na bateri, ubushyuhe bw'amazi: -40°C-120°C, mu gihe cyo gushyiraho, gerageza kwirinda kwegera katalisiti y'inzira eshatu, umuyoboro w'amazi usohora umwotsi na moteri kugira ngo urebe ko ubushyuhe bw'amazi bwujuje ibisabwa. Igipimo cy'amazi ya pompe y'amazi muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha imodoka kigomba kuba gito uko bishoboka kose kugira ngo cyongere igihe cyo gukora cya pompe y'amazi. Mu gushyiraho no gushyiraho imiterere ya pompe y'amazi, umubare w'inkokora mu nzira y'amazi ugomba kugabanuka uko bishoboka kose kugira ngo ugabanye ubukana bw'amazi; umuyoboro uri ku nzira y'amazi yinjira n'aho asohokera, niba ibintu bibyemereye, ni byiza kugenzura ko nta nkokora ziri muri cm 20. Pompe y'amazi igomba kwitondera gukumira ivumbi mu gihe cyo gukoresha. Niba ibidukikije by'ivumbi ari bibi, igihe cyo gukora cya pompe y'amazi kizagabanuka. Witondere isuku y'amazi mu gihe cyo kuyakoresha, kugira ngo adatuma pompe ifungwa kandi impeller igahagarara, bityo bikagabanya igihe cyo gukora cya pompe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-23-2024
