Gukoresha Imashini ziparika imodoka

1. Ubushyuhe buke butangiye
Moteri ya Diesel mubushyuhe buke biragoye cyane gutangira ubukonje, muri -20 ℃ mugihe ukoresheje uburyo busanzwe ntibishobora gutangira, hamwe ninteko yaparikingiirashobora kwemeza ko moteri muri -40 environment ubushyuhe buke butangiza neza kandi bwizewe, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi kubihe bikonje cyangwa ibibaya bikonje byimodoka.Iyo moteri imaze gushyukwa nubushyuhe, irashobora kunoza silinderi, piston, impeta ya piston hamwe nubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwamavuta, bishobora kugabanya cyane kwihanganira gutangira.Bifite ibikoreshogushyushya imodokakuri moteri ishyushya, moteri iroroshye gutangira mubihe by'ubushyuhe buke.
2. Gushyushya
Gushyushya niyo ntego nyamukuru yaumushyitsi, niyo ntego yumwimerere yo guteza imbere ubushyuhe.Mu bushyuhe buke cyangwa ahantu hakonje kandi hakonje, ibinyabiziga bigomba kwiruka bigashyushya imodoka, ibinyabiziga bimwe na bimwe bidasanzwe byo gutwara abantu nabyo bigomba kuba bifite ibikoresho byabigenewe.Kubera ubunini buke bwa hoteri, imiterere yegeranye, ikora neza yubushyuhe, bityo rero gukoresha ibicanwa byihagararaho wenyine nibyo byiza.Kugeza ubu, ubushyuhe bukoreshwa cyane cyane mumodoka, bisi, ndetse nindabyo, amafi mashya nizindi modoka zitwara abantu.Byongeye kandi, icyuma gishyushya gishobora gukoreshwa ku binyabiziga nk'imodoka za sterisizione ya gisirikare hamwe na ambilansi hamwe no gukenera intego zidasanzwe, ndetse no gushyushya amahema yo mu murima, afite ibyifuzo byinshi mu gisirikare kubera ubunini bwabyo bukwiranye abasirikare gutwara.
3. Gusiba
Mu gihe c'itumba iyo ubushyuhe bwibidukikije buri hasi, ubushyuhe buringaniye bwumuyaga wamazi wabyaye mumodoka kubera guhumeka kwabantu nizindi mpamvu zishobora gutuma imodoka yimodoka ikonjesha ikirahure cyimbere, bikagira ingaruka kumyerekezo yumushoferi, bityo bikaviramo impanuka zo mumuhanda .Ubushyuhe butanga umwuka ushushe urashobora gukora ikirahuri cyimbere mugukora ecran yumuyaga ushyushye kugirango wirinde ubukonje, kunoza umutekano wo gutwara.
4. Kugabanya ubushyamirane hagati yimashini, gutinda kwangirika kwibice
Imashini yo gutangira moteri iterwa ahanini no kwambara imashini ya molekuline no kwambara kwangirika.Imyambarire ya molekulari yerekana hejuru yicyuma gihura nundi, kuba habaho kugenda kwinshi hejuru yibice byibyuma bisa no kwambara ibyuma.Kwangirika kwambaraga imashini bivuga moteri mumurimo muke wa leta yubushyuhe buke, guhumeka umwuka wamazi kurukuta rwa silinderi, yashonga gaze ya aside iterwa no kwambara.Gushyushya moteri, kugirango ugabanye igihe gisabwa cyo gusiga amavuta ya firime, kugirango imyenda ya molekile igabanuke.Kurundi ruhande, gushyushya moteri bigabanya igihe gikenewe kugirango ubushyuhe bwa moteri bwiyongere, bityo bigabanye ubwinshi bwimyenda yangirika.
5. Kugabanya ibyuka byangiza mugihe cyimodoka itangiye
Moteri ikonje itangira kubera urukuta rwa silinderi hamwe no gutwika icyumba cya chambre ubushyuhe buri hasi, ubuziranenge bwa atomisiyonike hamwe ninzinguzingo nyinshi mbere yo gutwikwa hamwe nuruhererekane rwibintu, bigatuma moteri nyuma yo gutangira nigihe cyakurikiyeho mukurangiza ibintu byangiza C0 C .