Imikoreshereze y'icyuma gishyushya imodoka

1. Gutangira ubushyuhe buri hasi
Moteri ya mazutu mu bushyuhe buri hasi iragoye gutangira ikonje, mu gihe ikoresha ibikoresho bisanzwe ntabwo ishobora gutangira, kandi guteranya kwayoicyuma gishyushya imodokaishobora kwemeza ko moteri iri mu bushyuhe buri hasi bwa -40 ℃ itangira neza kandi neza, ibi bikaba ari ingenzi mu gihe cy'itumba cyangwa ahantu hakonje cyane imodoka itangira. Iyo moteri imaze gushyuha cyane n'icyuma gishyushya, ishobora kunoza silinda, piston, impeta ya piston ndetse n'ubushyuhe bwo gukururana n'amavuta, ibi bikaba bishobora kugabanya cyane imbaraga zo gutangira. Ifiteicyuma gishyushya imodokaku ishyushya rya moteri, moteri yoroherwa no gutangira mu gihe ubushyuhe buri hasi.
2. Gushyushya
Gushyushya ni yo ntego nyamukuru y'icyuma gishyushya imodoka, ni yo ntego y'umwimerere yo guteza imbere icyuma gishyushya. Mu bushyuhe buke cyangwa ahantu hatose kandi hakonje, ikinyabiziga kigomba kwiruka kijya mu gishyushya cy'imodoka, zimwe mu modoka zidasanzwe zitwara abantu nazo zigomba kuba zifite ibikoresho byo gushyushya. Kubera ko icyuma gishyushya ari gito, imiterere yacyo nto, ubushobozi bwo gukoresha icyuma gishyushya lisansi ari cyo cyiza kurusha ibindi. Kuri ubu, icyuma gishyushya gikoreshwa cyane cyane mu modoka, bisi, ndetse no mu ndabyo, amafi mashya n'izindi modoka zitwara abantu. Byongeye kandi, icyuma gishyushya gishobora gukoreshwa ku modoka nk'imodoka za gisirikare zirinda indwara zo mu bwoko bwa sterilization n'imbangukiragutabara hamwe n'ibikenewe ku mirimo yihariye, ndetse no mu mahema yo gushyushya, afite amahirwe menshi yo gukoreshwa mu gisirikare kubera ko ari mato akwiriye gutwara abasirikare bonyine.
3. Gushonga
Mu gihe cy'itumba iyo ubushyuhe buri hasi, ubushyuhe bwinshi bw'amazi aturuka mu modoka bitewe n'umwuka w'umuntu n'izindi mpamvu bushobora gutuma imodoka igwa ku kirahuri cy'imbere, bigira ingaruka ku buryo umushoferi abona, bityo bigatera impanuka zo mu muhanda. Utwuma dushyushya dutanga umwuka ushyushye dushobora gukora ikirahuri cy'imbere mu gihe cyo gukora ecran y'umuyaga ushyushye kugira ngo hirindwe ko habaho ubukonje, no kunoza umutekano w'imodoka.
4. Kugabanya ubukana hagati y'ibice by'imashini, bigatinda kwangirika kw'ibice
Kwangirika kw'imashini itangira guterwa ahanini n'ingufu za moteri n'ingufu. Kwangirika kwa moteri bisobanuye ubuso bw'icyuma buhurirana, aho ibice by'icyuma bisa n'aho icyuma gica. Kwangirika kwa moteri bigereranya moteri mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe buke, umwuka w'amazi uhuha ku rukuta rwa silinda, ushongesha umwuka wa aside uterwa n'ingufu. Gushyushya moteri mbere, kugira ngo bigabanye igihe gisabwa kugira ngo habeho amavuta, bityo kwangirika kwa moteri mbere bigabanuke. Ku rundi ruhande, gushyushya moteri mbere bigabanya igihe gikenewe kugira ngo hongerwe ubushyuhe bwa moteri, bityo bigabanya kwangirika kwa moteri mbere.
5. Kugabanya imyuka mibi ihumanya ikirere mu gihe imodoka itangiye gukonja
Gutangira gukonjesha moteri bitewe n'ubushyuhe bw'urukuta rwa silinda n'icyumba cyo gutwika ari hasi, ubwiza bwa atomization y'amavuta n'ingendo nyinshi mbere yo gushya hamwe n'ibintu byinshi bitandukanye, bituma moteri nyuma yo gushya n'igihe gikurikiraho mu isohoka ry'ibintu byangiza C0, C na particulate cupped centre biruta akazi gasanzwe inshuro nyinshi, no gukoresha icyuma gishyushya mbere yo gushyushya, bishobora kongera ubushyuhe bw'urukuta rwa silinda, kongera ubwiza bwa atomization, kugabanya umubare w'ingendo z'umwuka mbere yo gushya, kugabanya cyane imyuka yavuzwe haruguru.