Ikoranabuhanga mu gucunga ubushyuhe mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi

1. Reka tubanze dusobanure uburyo bwo gucunga ubushyuhe n'uburyo bwiza bwo gucunga ubushyuhe.

Ku ruhande rw'umukoresha, uruhare runini rw'uburyo bwo gucunga ubushyuhe mu gihe cy'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi rugaragarira mu imwe imbere n'indi hanze. Imbere ni ugukomeza ubushyuhe bw'imbere mu modoka mu gihe cy'itumba no gukonja mu mpeshyi, nko gushyushya intebe n'umuyoboro w'imodoka, cyangwa gucana icyuma gikonjesha mbere y'igihe, nibindi. - mu gihe cyo guhindura vuba ubushyuhe bw'akazu, bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo ugere ku bushyuhe bwagenwe, ingufu zingana iki zikoreshwa, n'uburyo Ingano ari ingenzi; hanze, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko bateri iri ku bushyuhe bukwiriye gukora - ntabwo ishyushye cyane, izatera ubushyuhe bwinshi n'umuriro; cyangwa ikonje cyane, iyo ubushyuhe bwa bateri buri hasi cyane, ingufu zizahagarara, kandi ingaruka ku ikoreshwa nyaryo ni ubuzima bwa bateri. Amasaha yagabanutse cyane.

Gucunga ubushyuhe bizaba ingenzi cyane mu gihe cy'itumba, kuko gukumira ubushyuhe bukabije byatekerejweho cyane mu miterere ya bateri, ariko mu gihe cy'itumba, ikibazo cyo gucunga ubushyuhe ni uburyo bwo gukoresha ingufu nke kugira ngo bateri ikomeze ku bushyuhe bwiza bwo gukora.

Bigaragara ko sisitemu yo gucunga ubushyuhe bw'ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi atari sisitemu yo gukonjesha gusa ibinyabiziga bikoresha lisansi, ahubwo ko igomba no gukora isuzuma ryimbitse kuri ibi, kandi igomba guhuzwa no kunozwa hamwe n'imiterere y'amashanyarazi n'iy'ikoranabuhanga, uburyo bwo gupima amashanyarazi, sisitemu yo gufunga feri, nibindi. Kubwibyo, hari uburyo bwinshi n'ubuhanga bwinshi muri yo.

2. Uburyo bwo gucunga ubushyuhe
Uburyo gakondo: Gushyushya PTC

Mu miterere gakondo, kugira ngo imodoka itange isoko y'ubushyuhe ku cyumba cy'abagenzi na batiri, izaba ifite PTC y'inyongera ikoreshwa mu gushyushya. PTC yerekeza kuri thermistor y'ubushyuhe bwiza, ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe by'iki gice bifitanye isano ryiza. Mu yandi magambo, iyo ubushyuhe bw'ikirere bugabanutse, ubushyuhe bwa PTC nabwo buragabanuka. Muri ubwo buryo, iyo umuriro ushyizwemo ingufu ku muvuduko uhoraho, ubushyuhe burushaho kuba buto kandi umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi ukiyongera, kandi agaciro ka karori k'ingufu kaziyongera uko bikwiye, bigira ingaruka zo gushyushya.

Hari amahitamo abiri yo gushyushya PTC, gushyushya amazi (Igishyushya gikonjesha cya PTC) n'ubushyuhe bw'umwuka (Igishyushya cy'umwuka cya PTC). Itandukaniro riri hagati y’ibyo byombi ni uko uburyo bwo gushyushya butandukanye. Gushyushya imiyoboro y’amazi bikoresha PTC mu gushyushya icyuma gikonjesha, hanyuma bigahinduranya ubushyuhe na radiator; gushyushya umwuka bikoresha umwuka ukonje mu guhinduranya ubushyuhe na PTC, hanyuma bigasohora umwuka ushyushye.