Kugirango ubushyuhe bwoherezwa hamwe namazi nkibikoresho, birakenewe gushiraho itumanaho ryogukwirakwiza ubushyuhe hagati ya module nuburyo bwamazi, nka jacket yamazi, kugirango habeho gushyushya no gukonjesha mu buryo butaziguye muburyo bwa convection no gutwara ubushyuhe.Uburyo bwo guhererekanya ubushyuhe bushobora kuba amazi, Ethylene glycol cyangwa na firigo.Hariho kandi no guhererekanya ubushyuhe butaziguye mu kwibiza igice cya pole mumazi ya dielectric, ariko hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo gukumira kugirango hatabaho inzira ngufi. (Ubushyuhe bwa PTC)
Gukonjesha amazi ya pasiporo muri rusange akoresha uburyo bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe bwikirere hanyuma akinjiza coco muri bateri kugirango habeho guhanahana ubushyuhe bwa kabiri, mugihe gukonjesha gukomeye bifashisha moteri ya coolant-fluide yo hagati yubushyuhe, cyangwa gushyushya amashanyarazi / gushyushya amavuta yubushyuhe kugirango ugere kubukonje bwibanze.Gushyushya, gukonjesha kwambere hamwe na cabine yabagenzi umwuka / ubukonje bwa firigo-amazi.
Kuri sisitemu yo gucunga amashyanyarazi akoresha umwuka n’amazi nkibikoresho, imiterere nini kandi nini cyane kubera gukenera abafana, pompe zamazi, guhinduranya ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe, imiyoboro nibindi bikoresho, kandi ikoresha ingufu za batiri kandi igabanya ingufu za batiri .ubucucike n'ubucucike. (Ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere)
Sisitemu yo gukonjesha amazi ikonjesha ikoresha ubukonje (50% amazi / 50% ya Ethylene glycol) kugirango yimure ubushyuhe bwa batiri muri sisitemu ya firigo ikonjesha ikirere ikoresheje icyuma gikonjesha, hanyuma ikangiza ibidukikije ikoresheje kondenseri.Ubushyuhe bwamazi ya bateri ikonjeshwa na bateri Biroroshye kugera ku bushyuhe buke nyuma yo guhana ubushyuhe, kandi bateri irashobora guhindurwa kugirango ikore ku bushyuhe bwiza bwakazi;ihame rya sisitemu ryerekanwa mu gishushanyo.Ibice byingenzi bigize sisitemu ya firigo harimo: kondenseri, compressor yamashanyarazi, impumatori, kwaguka kwaguka hamwe na valve yazimye, gukonjesha bateri (kwaguka kwaguka hamwe na valve ifunga) hamwe nu miyoboro ihumeka, nibindi.;gukonjesha amazi akonje arimo:pompe y'amazi y'amashanyarazi, bateri (harimo isahani yo gukonjesha), gukonjesha bateri, imiyoboro y'amazi, ibigega byo kwagura n'ibindi bikoresho.
Mu myaka yashize, sisitemu yo gucunga amashyuza ya bateri yakonjeshejwe nibikoresho byo guhindura ibyiciro (PCM) byagaragaye mumahanga no murugo, byerekana icyerekezo cyiza.Ihame ryo gukoresha PCM mugukonjesha bateri ni: iyo bateri isohotse numuyoboro munini, PCM ikuramo ubushyuhe bwasohowe na bateri, kandi igahinduka icyiciro cyonyine, kugirango ubushyuhe bwa bateri bugabanuke vuba.
Muri ubu buryo, sisitemu ibika ubushyuhe muri PCM muburyo bwo guhindura ubushyuhe.Iyo bateri irimo kwishyurwa, cyane cyane mubihe bikonje (nukuvuga, ubushyuhe bwikirere buri munsi cyane yubushyuhe bwicyiciro cya PCT), PCM isohora ubushyuhe kubidukikije.
Gukoresha ibikoresho byo guhindura ibyiciro muri sisitemu yo gucunga amashyuza ya batiri bifite ibyiza byo kudasaba ibice byimuka no gukoresha ingufu ziyongera muri bateri.Ibikoresho byo guhindura icyiciro hamwe nicyiciro kinini cyo guhindura ubushyuhe bwihuse hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro, bikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo gucunga amashyuza ya bateri irashobora gukuramo neza ubushyuhe bwasohotse mugihe cyo kwishyuza no gusohora, kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa bateri, no kwemeza ko bateri ikora kuri a ubushyuhe busanzwe.Irashobora gutuma imikorere ya bateri itajegajega mbere na nyuma yumuzingi muremure.Ongeramo ibintu bifite ubushyuhe bwinshi bwumuriro kuri paraffin kugirango ukore PCM ifasha kuzamura imikorere rusange yibikoresho.
Urebye ubwoko butatu bwavuzwe haruguru bwuburyo bwo gucunga ubushyuhe, icyiciro cyo guhindura ubushyuhe kubika ubushyuhe bwo gucunga ubushyuhe bufite ibyiza byihariye, kandi birakwiye ko hakorwa ubushakashatsi niterambere ryinganda no kubishyira mubikorwa.
Mubyongeyeho, duhereye ku guhuza ibice bibiri byo gushushanya bateri no guteza imbere sisitemu yo gucunga amashyuza, byombi bigomba guhuzwa kuva murwego rwo hejuru kandi bigatezwa imbere, kugirango bateri ibashe guhuza neza nogukoresha no guteza imbere byose. ibinyabiziga, bishobora kuzigama ikiguzi cyimodoka yose, kandi birashobora kugabanya ingorane zo gusaba nigiciro cyiterambere, kandi bigashyiraho urubuga, bityo bikagabanya uruzinduko rwiterambere ryimodoka nshya kandi byihutisha iterambere ryisoko ryimodoka zitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-27-2023
