Moteri gakondo nazo zifite imiyoboro ikonjesha, ariko imiyoboro ikonjesha amazi akonje yimodoka nshya ziratandukanye cyane.Iki gice kirareba uburyo amazi akonje akorana na moteri zitandukanye hamwe na sensor ku binyabiziga bishya byingufu.
Pompe y'amazi ya elegitoroniki
Kugirango ubone ibicurane bitemba muri buri cyuma gikonjesha, birumvikana ko pompe ikenewe.Moteri itwara pompe yamazi ya mashini bitewe no kuzunguruka kwa moteri.Mu binyabiziga bifite amashanyarazi meza hamwe n’ibinyabiziga bivangavanze, kubera gukuramo ibisabwa byo gukonjesha n’umuvuduko wa moteri, pompe zamazi zikoreshwa kugirango zuzuze ibisabwa neza kugenzura ubushyuhe.
Igice cya hydraulic ya pompe yamazi ya elegitoronike ntaho itandukaniye cyane na pompe yamazi ya mashini.Itandukaniro nyamukuru riri mumashanyarazi igice cya pompe yamazi.Guhinduranya pompe yamazi ya elegitoronike itangwa na moteri ya DC idafite amashanyarazi.Imbaraga za moteri ziri hagati ya 30W na 150W, zishobora ahanini gukwirakwiza hafi ya moderi nziza y’amashanyarazi n’ibivange hamwe n’imyubakire y’imicungire y’ubushyuhe, usibye ko igitereko cya peteroli kizakoresha pompe y’amazi ya 200W no hejuru..Hariho na pompe zamazi zikoresha moteri zogejwe, ariko birasabwa gukoresha moteri idafite amashanyarazi, ifite ubuzima burebure n urusaku ruke.
Usibye moteri ya DC idafite amashanyarazi ya pompe, izindi nzitizi zirashobora kongerwaho kuri PCB yacapishijwe imizunguruko yaEV pompe y'amaziukurikije ibisabwa bikora.Pompe yamazi ya elegitoronike irashobora gukoresha igenzura rya PWM cyangwa kugenzura bisi ya LIN (hariho na bisi igenzura).
LIN igenzurwa na pompe yamazi ya elegitoronike irasabwa kubinyabiziga bifite amashanyarazi meza, kubera ko muri rusange hari pompe nyinshi zamazi hamwe na valves zamazi zikoreshwa mububiko bwogukoresha ubushyuhe bwimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi meza.Niba buri pompe yamazi na valve yamazi ikoresha igenzura rya PWM, umugenzuzi wubushyuhe agomba gutanga IO itandukanye kuri pompe na valve.Bisi ya LIN irahagije kugirango ushireho pompe zose zamazi hamwe na valve yamazi akoreshwa mumashanyarazi meza (LIN irashobora guhuzwa na node 16).
Ukurikije imyanya yicyitegererezo, ubwengeIbinyabiziga bikonjesha Dc Amapompena elegitoroniki y'amazi ya elegitoronike nayo irashobora gutekerezwa.Kurugero, kuri moderi yo hagati-kugeza hejuru-yohejuru, ikoreshwa ryubwenge bukoresha imicungire yubushyuhe burashobora kandi gutezimbere iyi mirimo: voltage overvoltage / undervoltage integuza, umuburo ukabije wa PCB, kugenzura ibicuruzwa bya pompe yamazi, kuburira pompe yamazi kuburira, gutahura pompe yamazi .
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-23-2023
