Ihame ry'imikorere y'icyuma gishyushya imodoka

Igishyushya cy'imodoka, kizwi kandi nka sisitemu yo gushyushya imodoka, ni sisitemu y'ubufasha mu gushyushya imodoka. Ishobora gukoreshwa nyuma yuko moteri izimye cyangwa mu gihe cyo kuyitwara.
Ihame ry’imikorere ya sisitemu yo gushyushya imodoka ni ugukura lisansi nke mu gikoresho cya lisansi mu cyumba gishyushya imodoka, hanyuma lisansi igashya mu cyumba gishyushya imodoka kugira ngo itange ubushyuhe, ishyushya icyuma gikonjesha moteri cyangwa umwuka, hanyuma ikayashyira mu cyumba gishyushya moteri binyuze muri radiator ishyushye. Muri icyo gihe, moteri nayo ishyushye. Muri iki gikorwa, ingufu za bateri n'ingano runaka ya lisansi bizakoreshwa. Bitewe n'ingano y'icyuma gishyushya imodoka, ingano ya lisansi isabwa kugira ngo ishyushye buri gihe iratandukanye kuva kuri 0.2L kugeza kuri 0.3L.
Sisitemu yo gushyushya imodoka igizwe ahanini na sisitemu yo gutanga umwuka, sisitemu yo gutanga lisansi, sisitemu yo gucana, sisitemu yo gukonjesha n'uburyo bwo kugenzura. Imikorere yayo ishobora kugabanywamo intambwe eshanu: icyiciro cyo gufata umwuka, icyiciro cyo gutera lisansi, icyiciro cyo kuvanga, icyiciro cyo gutwika umuriro n'icyiciro cyo guhanahana ubushyuhe.

Iyo switch itangiye, icyuma gishyushya gikora ku buryo bukurikira:
1. Pompe ikoresha centrifugal itangira gukora isuzuma ryo kuvoma no kugenzura niba inzira y'amazi ari isanzwe;
2. Nyuma y’uko amazi ahagaze neza, moteri y’umufana irazenguruka kugira ngo ihushye umwuka unyuze mu muyoboro w’umwuka winjira, kandi pompe y’amavuta ipima ishyira amavuta mu cyumba cyo gutwika inyuze mu muyoboro w’amazi;
3. Gushyushya umuriro hakoreshejwe plug;
4. Nyuma y'uko umuriro utangiye gushya ku mutwe w'icyumba cyo gutwika, uzashya burundu ku murizo hanyuma ukoreshe imyuka mibi inyura mu muyoboro w'imyotsi:
5. Imashini ipima umuriro ishobora kumenya niba umuriro wacanywe bitewe n'ubushyuhe bw'umwuka usohoka. Iyo ucanywe, icyuma gifunga umuriro kirafungwa;
6. Amazi anyurwamo akajyanwa n'icyuma gihindura ubushyuhe hanyuma agasubizwa mu kigega cy'amazi cya moteri:
7. Imashini ipima ubushyuhe bw'amazi yumva ubushyuhe bw'amazi asohoka. Iyo ageze ku bushyuhe bugenwe, izafunga cyangwa ikagabanya urugero rw'umuriro:
8. Umugenzuzi w’ikirere ashobora kugenzura ingano y’umwuka ukoreshwa mu gutwika kugira ngo arebe neza uburyo umuriro ukoreshwa;
9. Moteri y'umufana ishobora kugenzura umuvuduko w'umwuka winjira;
10. Imashini irinda ubushyuhe bwinshi ishobora kumenya ko iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 108 ℃ bitewe n'uko nta mazi cyangwa inzira y'amazi yafunzwe, icyuma gishyushya kizahita kizimya.
Kubera ko sisitemu yo gushyushya imodoka ifite ubushobozi bwo gushyushya neza, yoroshye kuyikoresha, kandi ishobora no gukora igenzura rya kure. Mu gihe cy'ubukonje, imodoka ishobora gushyushywa mbere y'igihe, ibyo bikaba byongerera ihumure ry'imodoka. Kubwibyo, yakoreshejwe nk'uburyo busanzwe muri zimwe mu modoka zigezweho, nka Audi Q7 yatumijwe mu mahanga, BMW X5, 7-series nshya, Range Rover, Touareg TDI mazutu, Audi A4 na R36 yatumijwe mu mahanga. Mu turere tumwe na tumwe tw'imisozi miremire, abantu benshi bishyura amafaranga yabo kugira ngo bayishyireho, cyane cyane ku makamyo na RV bikoreshwa mu majyaruguru.