NF 3KW Umuvuduko mwinshi PTC Ubushyuhe DC12V PTC Ubushyuhe bwa 80V HVCH

Ihinduka ryihuse ryerekeza ku bwikorezi burambye ryatumye ubwiyongere bugaragara bw’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) ku isi hose.Mugihe inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga ziharanira guteza imbere sisitemu yo gukonjesha amashanyarazi neza kandi yizewe, ibintu bibiri byingenzi biza gukina: ubushyuhe bwa PTC hamwe nubushyuhe bwa HV.Muri iyi blog, tuzareba akamaro n'uruhare rwa hoteri ya PTC, icyuma gikonjesha amashanyarazi, hamwe na moteri ikonjesha cyane mumashanyarazi, twibanda kuburyo bifasha kuzamura imikorere rusange hamwe nuburambe bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.

Ubushyuhe bwa PTC: Gukoresha Ibicanwa no Gukwirakwiza Urwego

Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize sisitemu yo gukonjesha ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi ni ubushyuhe bwa PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient).Imashini ya PTC yashizweho kugirango yongere imikorere nogutezimbere ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi mugushyushya neza kabine no guhagarika idirishya idakoresheje ingufu nyinshi.

Ubushuhe bwa PTC bukoresha ibikoresho byo gushyushya PTC ceramic, bifite ibimenyetso byihariye: kwihanganira kwiyongera hamwe nubushyuhe.Ubu buryo bwo kwiyobora buteganya ko umushyushya wa PTC ukora ku bushobozi bwuzuye mugihe gikenewe cyane kandi uhita ugabanya ingufu z'amashanyarazi mugihe ubushyuhe bwifuzwa bugeze.Kubera iyo mpamvu, ubushyuhe bwa PTC butanga uburyo butagereranywa bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe bugabanya imyanda yingufu, ikagura ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi kandi igahindura imikoreshereze ya batiri.

Muguhuza icyuma cya PTC muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha amashanyarazi, ubushyuhe bwa kabine burashobora guhuzwa neza kugirango abagenzi babeho neza batitaye kumiterere yikirere.Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwa PTC bugabanya gushingira kubushyuhe bukoreshwa na bateri, kongera ingufu no kuzamura urwego rusange rwo gutwara.

Amashanyarazi akonje: Gutwara neza Ubushyuhe bwiza

Ikindi kintu cyingenzi kigize amashanyarazi akoresha amashanyarazi ni icyuma gikonjesha amashanyarazi.Iyi shyushya ishinzwe gushyushya neza moteri ya moteri kugirango igere ku bushyuhe bwo gukora busabwa kugirango imikorere ikorwe neza.

Amashanyarazi akoresha amashanyarazi akoresha amashanyarazi ava muri bateri yumuriro mwinshi kugirango ashyushye.Ibi byemeza ko moteri yashyutswe mbere yo gutwikwa, bikagabanya imihangayiko kuri bateri mugihe cyubukonje.Mugucunga neza moteri yubushyuhe bwa moteri, ibyuma bikonjesha amashanyarazi bifasha gukora neza kandi byizewe mumashanyarazi.

Byongeye kandi, icyuma gikonjesha amashanyarazi nacyo kigira uruhare runini mugutanga ubukonje bushyushye kuri cab, bigatuma sisitemu ya HVAC ikora neza (gushyushya, guhumeka no guhumeka).Ubushyuhe ntibwongera ubworoherane bwabagenzi gusa ahubwo binagumana ubushyuhe bwiza bwibikorwa, bityo bikazamura imikorere yimodoka.

Umuyagankuba mwinshi: gutwara ikoreshwa rirambye

Amashanyarazi akonje cyane (HV) akonje afite inyungu ebyiri zo guteza imbere ikoreshwa ryingufu kandi zirambye mumodoka zamashanyarazi: gushyushya kabine mugihe ukonje ipaki ya batiri.

Imashanyarazi ikonje cyane ikoresha ubushyuhe burenze buterwa na paki ya bateri mugihe gisanzwe cyimodoka yamashanyarazi.Ukoresheje ubushyuhe bwimyanda kugirango ushushe akazu, umushyushya mwinshi wa voltage ukonjesha bigabanya gukenera ingufu ziyongera, bityo bikongerera ingufu imodoka muri rusange.

Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bukonjesha burashobora kugira uruhare runini mugukonjesha ipaki ya batiri mugihe cyo kwishyuza byihuse cyangwa gutwara cyane.Mugumisha ipaki ya batiri mubipimo byubushyuhe bwiza, izo hoteri zirashobora kunoza imikorere ya bateri, kongera igihe cyakazi, no kuzamura umutekano rusange wikinyabiziga.

Muri make:

Mugihe inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zikomeje gukoresha ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, guhuza tekinoloji igezweho nka hoteri ya PTC, ibyuma bikonjesha amashanyarazi hamwe n’amashanyarazi menshi y’amashanyarazi ni ngombwa kugira ngo imikorere irusheho kugenda neza, urwego rwiza ndetse n’imicungire myiza y’ubushyuhe.Nubushobozi bwabo bwo kuringaniza imikoreshereze yingufu, guhindura imikoreshereze ya bateri no gutanga ihumure rigenzurwa, ibi bice nibintu byingenzi byerekana ejo hazaza h’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, turashobora kwitega ko tuzatera imbere muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha amashanyarazi kugirango duhindure imipaka yimikorere yimodoka yamashanyarazi kandi tunatezimbere urusobe rwibinyabuzima birambye.