Igishyushya gikonjesha cya NF 9.5KW 600V gikoresha ingufu nyinshi z'amashanyarazi cya 24V PTC

Mu myaka ya vuba aha, inganda z’imodoka zabonye impinduka zikomeye ku binyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi (EVs). Uko isi ikomeza gutwara abantu mu buryo burambye, abakora imodoka bakomeje guhanga udushya kugira ngo banoze imikorere, imikorere n’umutekano w’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi. Ibintu bibiri by’ingenzi byatumye iri terambere rirushaho kuba ryiza ni ibishyushya bya PTC bifite ingufu nyinshi n’ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi. Mu guhuza izi koranabuhanga zigezweho, izi EV zitanga uburambe bwizewe kandi bworoshye bwo gutwara mu gihe cyo kongera ubushobozi bwa bateri. Muri iyi blog, tuzasuzuma imiterere, inyungu n’amahirwe y’ejo hazaza y’ibishyushya bya PTC bifite ingufu nyinshi n’ibishyushya bikoresha amashanyarazi, kandi tugaragaze uruhare rwabyo mu gushyiraho ahazaza h’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi.

Imikorere yaicyuma gishyushya PTC gifite voltage nyinshi :
Kuza kw'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi bizana imbogamizi nshya mu kubungabunga ihumure ryiza mu bihe by'ubukonje. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, ibyuma bishyushya bifite ingufu nyinshi (PTC) byagaragaye nk'igice cy'ingenzi. Ibi bishyushya byagenewe gushyushya inzu bitabaye ngombwa ko habaho uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya bukoresha amashanyarazi menshi.

Imashini zishyushya za PTC zifite ingufu nyinshi zikora zikoresheje ingaruka za PTC, bigatuma imbaraga zazo z'amashanyarazi ziyongera cyane uko ubushyuhe bugenda bushira. Iyi miterere idasanzwe yemerera imashini zishyushya za PTC kwigenzura mu buryo bwikora ingufu zazo. Mu gukoresha sisitemu ifite ingufu nyinshi ya 400V cyangwa irenga, ingufu zikwirakwizwa neza zishobora kugerwaho mu bice bitandukanye by'imodoka harimo n'izishyushya za PTC. Ibi bituma igice gishyushya vuba, kimwe kandi kigabanutse mu buryo bwihuta, mu gihe bigabanya ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi.

Ibyiza by'ibishyushya bya PTC bifite voltage nyinshi:
Hari ibyiza byinshi byo gukoresha amashanyarazi ya PTC afite ingufu nyinshi mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, haba ku mushoferi ndetse no ku bidukikije. Ubwa mbere, aya mashyushya agabanya cyane ikoreshwa ry'ingufu ugereranije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya. Mu kuyobora neza ubushyuhe mu bice byifuzwa mu modoka, amashanyarazi ya PTC afite ingufu nyinshi agabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu zitari ngombwa, bigatuma imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ziyongera igihe zitwara.

Byongeye kandi, izi mashini zishyushya zikora bucece kandi zigatanga ubushyuhe bwihuse, zigaha abantu uburambe bwiza kuva binjira mu modoka. Izi mashini zishyushya zifite ingufu nyinshi za PTC zifasha kandi kongera igihe cy'ubuzima bwa bateri mu kugabanya gukoresha ingufu za bateri mu gushyushya.

Igishyushya gikonjesha cy'imodoka gikoresha amashanyarazi n'uruhare rwacyo mu kunoza batiri:
Uretse amashanyarazi ya PTC afite ingufu nyinshi, amashanyarazi ya EV coolant nayo agira uruhare runini mu kongera imikorere ya EV. Ayo mashyuza atuma bateri ikora neza binyuze mu kugumana ubushyuhe bwa coolant mu rugero rwifuzwa. Gucunga neza ubushyuhe bwa bateri ni ingenzi cyane ku mikorere ya bateri, ubuzima bwayo, no gukoresha neza chargeur.

Imashini zishyushya zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoresha amashanyarazi ava muri sisitemu y’imodoka ifite ingufu nyinshi kugira ngo zishyushye icyuma gishyushya gica mu ipaki ya bateri. Ibi bituma bateri igera ku bushyuhe bwayo bwihuse, bigatuma ibasha kwakira charge nziza kandi ikongera ingufu mu gihe cyo kuvugurura feri cyangwa kwihutisha. Mu gukumira imikorere mibi ya bateri ifitanye isano n’ubushyuhe buke, imashini zishyushya zikoresha amashanyarazi zinoza imikorere myiza y’ingufu z’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Icyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza n'udushya:
Uko inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi zikomeza gukura, amahirwe yo gukomeza iterambere ry’amashyuza ya PTC afite ingufu nyinshi hamwe n’amashyuza akoresha amashanyarazi ashyushya imodoka arashimishije. Guhuza izi koranabuhanga zombi bitanga amahirwe ku buryo bwo kugenzura ikirere mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Imwe mu ntambwe zishobora guterwa ni ugukoresha sensor zigezweho zijyanye na sisitemu zigezweho zo gucunga ubushyuhe. Izi sensor zisuzuma ubushyuhe, ubushuhe n'ibyo umuntu akunda mu modoka, bigatuma heater ya PTC na heater ikonjesha bihindura imikorere yabyo uko bikwiye, binoza uburyo bwo gutwara.

Byongeye kandi, iterambere mu bikoresho no mu nganda ririmo gufasha kongera imikorere no kugabanya ikiguzi cy’izi mashini zishyushya. Uburyo bwo gushyushya bunoze n’imiterere mito bizatuma abakora imodoka bashobora kongera umwanya wo mu cyumba cyabo mu gihe banizeza ko ubushyuhe bukora neza.

Umwanzuro:
Imashini zishyushya za PTC zifite ingufu nyinshi hamwe n’izishyushya zikoresha amashanyarazi mu modoka zahinduye uburyo imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zitwara ikirere cy’ubukonje. Ibi bice bigezweho bihuza uburyo ingufu zikoreshwa neza, gukoresha neza batiri no koroherwa n’abagenzi kugira ngo bifashe mu iterambere rirambye ry’ubwikorezi. Uko ubushobozi bw’ikoranabuhanga bugenda burushaho kwiyongera, imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zizarushaho gukurura no kugerwaho na bose.