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Mu gihe inganda z’imodoka zikomeje kwerekeza ku binyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi (EVs), hakenewe cyane uburyo bushya bwo gushyushya kugira ngo habeho imikorere myiza mu bihe byose by’ikirere. Amashyushya ya PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ni sisitemu ikunzwe cyane yo gushyushya mu binyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi. Iyi shyushya ikoresha amashanyarazi, izwi kandi nkaIgishyushya gikonjesha gikoresha amashanyarazi menshi (HV), ifite ibyiza byinshi bituma iba nziza ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Utwuma dushyushya twa PTC twagenewe gushyushya neza icyuma gikonjesha mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, bigatanga ibidukikije byiza imbere mu gihe bifasha mu kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwiza bwo gukora bwa bateri. Utwuma dushyushya dukora dukoresheje PTC effect, aho imbaraga z'icyuma gishyushya ziyongera uko ubushyuhe bwiyongera. Ibi bituma habaho kugenzura neza uburyo bwo gushyushya, bikerekana ko nta ngufu zipfa ubusa kandi icyuma gishyushya gikora neza cyane.

Imwe mu nyungu z'ingenzi zo gukoreshaIgishyushya cya PTC mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazini ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutanga ubushyuhe bwihuse. Bitandukanye na sisitemu zisanzwe zikoresha amashanyarazi ashyushye akoresha moteri, amashanyarazi ya PTC atanga ubushyuhe vuba adashyushye mbere. Ibi bivuze ko imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zifite amashanyarazi ya PTC zishobora guha abagenzi ibidukikije byiza imbere mu minota mike uhereye igihe bacanye amashanyarazi, ndetse no mu gihe cy'ubukonje.

Uretse gutanga ubushyuhe bwihuse, PTC heaters zinatanga ingufu nziza cyane. Mu gukoresha PTC effect mu kugenzura ubushyuhe, izi heaters zishobora gukora neza cyane, zikagabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu kandi zigatanga ingufu nyinshi zituruka kuri bateri y'imodoka. Ibi ntibifasha gusa kongera urwego rw'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ugereranije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gushyushya, ahubwo binafasha kugabanya ikirere cya karuboni muri rusange.

Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bishyushya bya PTC bizwiho kuramba no kwizerwa. Imiterere yabyo yoroshye n'imiterere yabyo ikomeye bituma bidapfa gucika intege nk'uburyo bugoye bwo gushyushya. Ibi bivuze ko ba nyiri ibyuma bishyushya umuriro bashobora kugira amahoro yo mu mutima bazi ko icyuma gishyushya umuriro cyabo cyubatswe kugira ngo kirambe, bigabanye amahirwe yo gusana cyangwa gusimbuza ibikoresho bihenze.

Ikindi cyiza cy’ibishyushya bya PTC mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ni uko ingano yabyo ntoya n’imiterere yoroheje. Ibi bishyushya bishobora gushyirwa mu buryo bworoshye muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha imodoka, bigatwara umwanya muto kandi bikongera uburemere buke. Ibi bituma abakora ibikoresho bya EV bashobora kongera umwanya wo imbere no kunoza ingano n’uburemere bw’imodoka batiriwe babangamira imikorere yo gushyushya.

Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bishyushya bya PTC bitanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kubikoresha. Bishobora gushyirwa mu modoka zikoresha bateri (BEV) n'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zivanze (PHEV), bitanga ibisubizo byizewe byo gushyushya ku modoka zitandukanye zikoresha amashanyarazi. Ubu buryo butandukanye butuma ibyuma bishyushya bya PTC biba amahitamo akunzwe n'abakora imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi bashaka gutanga uburambe buhamye bwo gushyushya mu modoka zabo.

Muri make, ibyuma bishyushya bya PTC ni amahitamo meza ku binyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi bifite imiterere nk'ubushyuhe bwihuse, kuzigama ingufu, kuramba, ingano nto n'ubushobozi bwo gukoresha. Uko icyifuzo cy'ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi gikomeza kwiyongera, ibyuma bishyushya bya PTC bizagira uruhare runini mu gutanga ibisubizo byoroshye kandi byiza byo gushyushya ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi mu bihe bitandukanye by'ikirere. Kubera ibyiza byinshi bifite, ntibitangaje kuba ibyuma bishyushya bya PTC ari amahitamo akunzwe cyane n'abakora ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi n'abashoferi.