Igishyushya gikonjesha cya NF cya 6KW EV gicuruzwa neza cyane cya 350V HVCH DC12V PTC gikoreshwa mu gukonjesha amashanyarazi

Uko imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EV) zikomeje gukundwa nk'uburyo burambye bwo gutwara abantu, gukenera uburyo bwiza bwo gushyushya muri izi modoka birimo kugenda birushaho kuba ingenzi. Igice cy'ingenzi muri sisitemu yo gushyushya amashanyarazi ni icyuma gishyushya PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient). Muri iyi blog, tuzasuzuma uruhare rwaImashini zishyushya za PTC muri EVn'ingaruka zabyo ku bushyuhe bukoresha umuvuduko mwinshi.

Utwuma dushyushya twa PTC dukunze gukoreshwa mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi kugira ngo dushyushye neza kandi vuba mu kabari ndetse n'utwuma dushyushya dufite ingufu nyinshi. Utwuma dushyushya twa PTC turakunzwe cyane mu nganda z'imodoka bitewe n'ingano yatwo nto, igihe cyo gusubiza vuba no gukoresha ingufu nyinshi. Utwuma dushyushya twa PTC turakwiriye cyane cyane ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi kuko tudakenera uruziga rutandukanye rw'utwuma dushyushya, bigatuma tuba igisubizo cyiza cyo gushyushya utwuma dushyushya dufite umuvuduko mwinshi mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Kimwe mu byiza by'ingenzi byo gukoresha ibyuma bishyushya bya PTC mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ni ubushobozi bwabyo bwo gukora ku muvuduko mwinshi w'amashanyarazi. Ibi bishyushya neza icyuma gikonjesha mu buryo bw'amashanyarazi bukoresha amashanyarazi menshi, bigatuma ingufu z'imodoka n'ipaki ya bateri bikora ku bushyuhe bwiza. Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bishyushya bya PTC byagenewe kwihanganira ikirere cy'umuvuduko mwinshi w'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, bigatuma biba igisubizo cyizewe kandi gitekanye cyo gushyushya imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.

Gukoresha amashanyarazi ya PTC mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi bifasha no kunoza imikorere y'ingufu. Izi mashini zikoresha amashanyarazi zagenewe guhindura imikorere y'ingufu mu buryo bwikora hashingiwe ku bushyuhe bw'icyuma gikonjesha, bikagabanya imyanda y'ingufu no kongera imikorere myiza yo gushyushya. Kubera iyo mpamvu, imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zifite amashanyarazi ya PTC zishobora gucunga neza ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi afite ingufu nyinshi, bityo zikongera igihe cyo kumara batiri no kunoza imikorere mu bihe by'ubukonje.

Byongeye kandi, ingano nto y’iyi mashini ishyushya ya PTC hamwe n’uburyo bwo kuyishyiraho butandukanye bituma iba igisubizo cyiza cyo gushyushya imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Uburyo bworoshye bwo kuyishyira mu buryo bworoshye mu buryo bwo gushyushya imodoka, bigatuma abakora imodoka bashobora kunoza ubushyuhe bw’imodoka zishyushya mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi no kuyishyushya mu buryo bushyushye. Ibi byongera ihumure rusange no kugira uburambe mu gutwara imodoka ku bafite amashanyarazi, bigatuma bahora bashyushye kandi bamerewe neza nubwo haba hari ikirere kibi.

Ingaruka z'ibishyushya bya PTC mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ntizigarukira gusa ku gushyushya kabine n'ibishyushya birimo umuvuduko mwinshi. Ibi bishyushya bifite uruhare runini mu kunoza imikorere rusange n'uburyo ibishyushya birimo amashanyarazi bikoresha. Mu gushyushya neza ibishyushya birimo umuvuduko mwinshi, ibishyushya bya PTC bifasha mu kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwiza bw'imodoka ku buryo bunoze ndetse no ku gipimo cy'amashanyarazi, bigatuma imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zitanga umusaruro uhoraho n'uburyo zikoresha amashanyarazi uko bikwiye hatitawe ku bushyuhe bwo hanze.

Muri make, ikoreshwa ry’ibishyushya bya PTC mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ryateje imbere cyane sisitemu nziza zo gushyushya imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Izi shyushya zigira uruhare runini mu gushyushya inzu no gukonjesha umuvuduko mwinshi vuba kandi neza, amaherezo bikanoza imikorere myiza y’ingufu, imicungire y’ubushyuhe n’uburambe muri rusange mu gutwara imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Uko ibyifuzo by’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi bikomeza kwiyongera, akamaro k’ibishyushya bya PTC mu kunoza imikorere ya EV no kuramba ntikavugwaho cyane. Hamwe n’iterambere rihoraho ry’ikoranabuhanga rishyushya, ahazaza h’ibishyushya bya PTC mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ni heza.