UwitekaRV / Ikamyo ihagarika ikonjeshani ubwoko bwa konderasi mumodoka.Yerekeza kuri bateri yimodoka DC itanga amashanyarazi (12V / 24V / 48V / 60V / 72V) ikoreshwa kugirango icyuma gikonjesha gikore neza mugihe uhagaritse, utegereje kandi uruhutse, kandi uhindure kandi ugenzure ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, umuvuduko w umuvuduko nibindi bipimo bya umwuka wibidukikije mumodoka kugirango wuzuze byuzuye ibisabwa namakamyo.Ibikoresho byo guhumuriza umushoferi no gukonjesha.
Bitewe nubushobozi buke bwa bateri yindege hamwe nuburambe buke bwabakoresha bwo gushyushya imbeho, konderasi ya parikingi ni ubukonje gusa.Mubisanzwe harimo ubukonje buciriritse bwogutanga ibikoresho, ibikoresho bikonje bikonje, ibikoresho bya terefone, nibindi hamwe nubundi buryo bwo gufasha.Harimo cyane cyane: condenser, evaporator, sisitemu yo kugenzura amashanyarazi, compressor, umufana na sisitemu.Igikoresho cya terminal gikoresha ingufu zikonje ziva mukwirakwiza no gukwirakwiza kugirango zihangane neza nikirere kiri muri kabine kandi gitange ahantu heza ho kuruhukira abashoferi.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwerekana ko abashoferi batwara amakamyo maremare bamara 80% umwanya wabo mumuhanda, naho 47.4% byabashoferi bahitamo kurara mumodoka zabo.Gukoresha imashini yumwimerere yimodoka ntigutwara lisansi nyinshi, ariko kandi birananirana moteri byoroshye, ndetse bikagira ingaruka kuburozi bwa monoxyde de carbone.Dufatiye kuri ibi, icyuma gikonjesha cyahindutse ikintu cyingirakamaro cyo kuruhuka intera ndende kubashoferi.
Ikonjesha ya parikingi ihujwe namakamyo, amakamyo, hamwe n’imashini zubaka, zishobora gukemura ikibazo cyuko icyuma gikonjesha cyambere kidashobora gukoreshwa mugihe ikamyo cyangwa imashini zubaka ziparitse.Batteri ya DC12V / 24V / 48V / 60V / 72V ikoreshwa mu guha ingufu icyuma gikonjesha, kandi nta bikoresho bya generator bisabwa;sisitemu yo gukonjesha ikoresha firigo ya R134a itekanye kandi yangiza ibidukikije nka firigo.Kubwibyo, parikingi ihumeka ni uburyo bwo kuzigama ingufu kandi bitangiza ibidukikijeicyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi.Ugereranije n’imodoka gakondo zikonjesha, parikingi zo mu kirere ntizikeneye kwishingikiriza ku mbaraga za moteri y’imodoka, zishobora kuzigama lisansi no kugabanya umwanda w’ibidukikije.Imiterere nyamukuru yimiterere igabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: gutandukanya ubwoko nubwoko bwahujwe.Ubwoko bwacitsemo ibice bugabanijemo ubwoko bwibikapu byacitsemo kabiri.Ukurikije niba guhinduranya inshuro bishobora kugabanywa muri parikingi ihagaze neza hamwe na konderasi ihindagurika.Isoko ryiganjemo amakamyo aremereye yo gutwara intera ndende, nyuma yo gupakira mu bice by'imodoka no mu nganda zibungabunga.Mu bihe biri imbere, bizaguka no gupakira no gupakurura amakamyo mu rwego rwa injeniyeri, kandi icyarimwe no kwagura ikamyo imbere y’imizigo, ifite porogaramu nini kandi ifite iterambere.Mu rwego rwo kwerekana ibintu bigoye byo guhumeka ikirere, benshi mu bayobozi bambere bakora parikingi ya konderasi bashizeho uburyo bwuzuye bwo gupima laboratoire bashingiye kubushobozi bwabo bukomeye bwubushakashatsi, bikubiyemo ibintu byinshi byo gupima laboratoire birimo kunyeganyega, guhungabana, hamwe n urusaku.
Ukurikije uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho, uburyo nyamukuru bwimiterere ya parikingi ya parikingi igabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: ubwoko butandukanye hamwe nubwoko bwahujwe.Igice cyo gutandukana cyemeza igishushanyo mbonera cyumuyaga wo murugo, igice cyimbere gishyirwa muri cab, naho igice cyo hanze gishyirwa hanze ya cab, ubu ni bwo buryo bwo kwishyiriraho ubu.Akarusho kayo nuko kubera igishushanyo mbonera, compressor na fanenser ya feri iri hanze yicyumba, urusaku rwiruka ruri hasi, kwishyiriraho birasanzwe, byihuse kandi byoroshye, kandi igiciro kiri hasi.Ugereranije hejuru-yashizwe hejuru-imwe-imwe-imwe, ifite inyungu nziza zo guhatanira.Uwitekaikamyo byose-muri-icyuma gikonjeshayashyizwe hejuru yinzu yimodoka, hamwe na compressor yayo, guhinduranya ubushyuhe, numuryango usohoka byahujwe hamwe.Kwishyira hamwe ni hejuru cyane, isura rusange ni nziza, kandi umwanya wo gushiraho urabitswe.Nibisubizo byubushakashatsi bukuze cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-28-2023
