Imashini zisukura amazi zikoresheje amashanyarazi zirusha izindi serivisi zisanzwe zo mu bwoko bwa EV

Kubera ko imodoka nshya zikoresha ingufu zihura n’ubukonje bukabije, ikoranabuhanga ryo gushonga ryabaye ingenzi cyane ku mutekano no mu gutwara ibintu bitandukanye. Hari ibisubizo bitatu by’ingenzi: icyuma gikonjesha amashanyarazi (PTC), icyuma gikonjesha amazi, na icyuma gikonjesha amazi gishya.

UburyoIgikoresho gikoresha amashanyarazi, ikintu kigabanya urujya n'uruza rw'amazi, hamwe n'ikintu kivamoicyuma gikoresha amazi gikozwe mu byuma bisukura amashanyaraziAkazi

Iyi defroster ikoresha PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ishyushya ikoresheje amashanyarazi, ibyo bigatuma ubushyuhe buhita butangira iyo ikoreshejwe. Ishyuha vuba, ikora ku giti cyayo, kandi biroroshye kuyishyiraho.

Iyi mashini igabanya ubushyuhe bw'amazi ikoresha ubushyuhe bwa moteri cyangwa icyuma gishyushya gikoresha lisansi. Ikoresha ingufu nke ku modoka zisanzwe ariko ntacyo imaze ku modoka z’amashanyarazi zidafite moteri. Ifite kandi ikibazo cyo gushyushya buhoro buhoro no gukora imiyoboro igoye.

Iyi defroster y’amashanyarazi ihuriweho ihuza ubushyuhe bw’amashanyarazi bwa PTC n’ubushyuhe bukonjesha mu gice kimwe, isangira umufana n’umuyoboro w’umwuka uhuriweho. Isoko zombi z’ubushyuhe zishobora gukora ukwazo cyangwa icyarimwe. Munsi ya -15°C, byombi bishobora gukoreshwa hamwe kugira ngo binyure vuba. Hari n’ubwoko bumwe butanga ubukonje bwo gukonjesha mu mpeshyi.

Igikoresho cyo gukuraho bisi gikoresha amashanyaraziIbyiza by'ingenzi

Ugereranyije n'ibikoresho bimwe, iyi defroster ihuriweho itanga ubushobozi bwo koroshya no kongera gukoresha ingufu nyinshi. Iyo isoko imwe y'ubushyuhe inaniwe, indi ikomeza gukora neza. Ishyira imbere ubushyuhe bw'imyanda kugira ngo izigame ingufu, hanyuma igakoresha amashanyarazi igihe bikenewe. Ubu buryo bwo gucunga ingufu zivanze bugabanya cyane igihombo cy'ubwoko bwa EV na hybrids.

Ikirahuri cy'imodoka gikingira ibirahuriPorogaramu

Ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi n'izikoresha ibikoresho zikora ahantu hakonje cyane, imashini ikoresha amazi n'amashanyarazi ni yo ihitamo cyane. Ku modoka zikoresha lisansi zisanzwe, imashini ikoresha amazi n'amashanyarazi irahagije. Imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi nibyo bigira akamaro cyane, kuko ubushyuhe bw'amazi budahindagurika bwuzuzwa n'ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi ako kanya.

Amatsinda ya NFImashini ikoresha amashanyarazi mu gihe cy'itumbaIbyuma bitandukanya ibintu

Icyitegererezo cya Hebei Nanfeng gifite umuyoboro wa voltage nyinshi wubatswemo, umufana udafite uburoso umara amasaha arenga 20.000, n'igihe cyo gushyushya cy'amashanyarazi cya PTC kirenga amasaha 500. Gifite icyemezo cya E-Mark cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga muri EU kandi gishyigikira uburyo bwose bwo guhindura ibintu. Mu gukemura ikibazo cy'ubushyuhe budapfusha ubusa bwa EVs ndetse n'ikoreshwa ry'ingufu nyinshi zo gushyushya amashanyarazi, umuyoboro wa defroster w'amazi uhuza amashanyarazi uhagarariye ahazaza ho gushyushya ibinyabiziga by'ubucuruzi.